Word · Frequency #9663
faking
假装;佯装
faking is the present participle of fake.
核心释义
To pretend or simulate a feeling, reaction, or state.
- 1.
伪造,仿造,造假
To make a counterfeit, to counterfeit, to forge, to falsify.
- 2.
将绳索盘绕成锯齿形或八字形,以防止放出时扭结
To coil (a rope, line, or hawser), by winding alternately in opposite directions, in layers usually of zigzag or figure of eight form, to prevent twisting when running out.
- 3.
假装,装作,模拟
To make a false display of, to affect, to feign, to simulate.
- 4.
即兴演奏,在爵士乐中
To improvise, in jazz.
伪造;仿造;篡改;即兴演奏;盘绕;卷收(绳索);伪造,仿造,造假;将绳索盘绕成锯齿形或八字形,以防止放出时扭结
用法In use
He faked his surprise when he saw the gift.
用法提示:此处“faked”是动词过去式,表示“假装”。
She is faking a headache to avoid the meeting.
用法提示:此处“faking”是动词现在分词,表示“假装”。
They faked the documents to get the loan.
用法提示:此处“faked”是动词过去式,表示“伪造”。
fake sth
指伪造具体事物,如签名、文件、证据等。
He faked his signature on the contract.
他在合同上伪造了自己的签名。
fake doing sth
后接动名词,表示假装正在做某事。
She faked being asleep when her mother came in.
她妈妈进来时,她假装睡着了。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- fake an illness
- 装病
- He faked an illness to avoid the exam.他装病逃避考试。
- fake a smile
- 强装笑容
- She faked a smile at the party.她在聚会上强装笑容。
- fake a signature
- 伪造签名
- Someone faked his signature on the contract.有人在合同上伪造了他的签名。
- fake surprise
- 假装惊讶
- She faked surprise when she heard the news.她听到消息时假装惊讶。
- fake it
- 假装;不懂装懂
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
fake 与 make 只差一个字母:make 是‘真做’,fake 是‘假装做’(伪造、假装)。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:日常对话、商业/法律、航海绳索作业、爵士乐演奏 动词 fake 的常见义项“伪造/假装”多用于日常口语和一般书面语,整体语域中性;绳索盘绕和爵士乐即兴演奏属于专业领域用法,因此整体可视为混合语域,具体含义需根据语境判断。
语法说明Grammar Note
作动词时,既可用作及物(伪造某物)也可用作不及物(假装)
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 fake 押韵,末尾都读 /eɪk/。注意不要与 fate /feɪt/、fade /feɪd/ 等拼写相近但结尾不同的词混淆。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.