experimental + noun
作定语放在名词前,表示“实验的、实验用的”,如 experimental data(实验数据)、experimental method(实验方法)。
The lab recorded all the experimental data carefully.
实验室仔细记录了所有实验数据。
试验性的;试行的;实验用的;经验的;实证的;关于实验的或以实验为基础的。;与实验有关的或基于实验的
relating to or based on experiments
关于实验的或以实验为基础的。
Pertaining to or founded on experiment.
与实验有关的或基于实验的
relating to or based on experiment
供实验用的;用于实验的。
Serving to be experimented upon; used in an experiment.
依靠观察或实验的
relying on observation or experiment
作为实验的;用于实验的。
Serving as an experiment; serving to experiment.
具有实验性质的或正在接受实验的
of the nature of or undergoing an experiment
经验的,实证的。
Experiential, empirical.
The experimental results supported the researchers' hypothesis.
实验结果支持了研究人员的假设。
用法提示:这里 experimental 作定语,表示“实验的”,修饰 results。
AI contextual example
They are testing an experimental treatment on a small group of patients.
他们正在一小群患者身上试验一种实验性疗法。
用法提示:experimental 作定语,表示“试验性的”,说明该疗法尚在试验阶段。
AI contextual example
The band is known for its experimental style of music.
这支乐队以其实验性的音乐风格而闻名。
用法提示:experimental 作定语,表示“实验性的”,形容音乐风格前卫、探索性。
AI contextual example
作定语放在名词前,表示“实验的、实验用的”,如 experimental data(实验数据)、experimental method(实验方法)。
The lab recorded all the experimental data carefully.
实验室仔细记录了所有实验数据。
作表语,说明某物尚在试验中、还没最终定型,常与 still 连用。
This new vaccine is still experimental.
这种新疫苗仍处于试验阶段。
用 highly、purely、largely 等程度副词说明“试验性”的强弱。
The design is highly experimental and may change.
这个设计高度试验性,可能会改变。
grammar · medium
易错句子We did an experimental to test the new drug.
正确表达We did an experiment to test the new drug.
表示“做实验”时,宾语要用名词 experiment;experimental 只能作形容词,不能放在冠词 an 之后像名词一样单独使用。汉语“做一个实验”里的“实验”本身就是名词,不能因为英语形容词常以 -al 结尾,就把这个形容词反过来当成名词来用。
grammar · medium
易错句子The new method was tested experimental on mice.
正确表达The new method was tested experimentally on mice.
修饰动词 was tested 要用副词 experimentally;experimental 只能修饰名词,如 an experimental method。汉语的“实验”没有形容词与副词的形态区别,所以学习者容易把形容词直接拿来作状语,漏掉 -ly。
grammar · medium
易错句子The team published the experiment results last week.
正确表达The team published the experimental results last week.
汉语里“实验”一词既能作名词,又能直接放在名词前作定语(实验结果、实验数据);英语中这种修饰关系要用形容词 experimental,不能把名词 experiment 直接叠在另一个名词之前。
实验证据
There is little experimental evidence for that theory.
那个理论几乎没有实验证据支持。
实验研究
They carried out an experimental study on sleep and memory.
他们开展了一项关于睡眠与记忆的实验研究。
实验数据
The experimental data supported her hypothesis.
实验数据支持了她的假设。
试验性药物
The experimental drug has not yet been approved.
这种试验性药物尚未获批。
实验设计
Careful experimental design is essential in this field.
在这一领域,严谨的实验设计至关重要。
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实验性的方法
The team took an experimental approach to the problem.
团队对这个问题采用了实验性的方法。