expatiate on sth
此为最常用搭配,on后可接话题。
He expatiated on the benefits of the new policy.
他详细阐述了新政策的好处。
详述;细说
expatiated — past of expatiate
详细写作或演讲;在论证或讨论中详尽无遗;漫游
expatiate
详细写作或演讲;在论证或讨论中详尽无遗
To write or speak at length; to be copious in argument or discussion.
一般现在时
He expatiates on the benefits of meditation.
他详述冥想的好处。
一般过去时
She expatiated upon the topic for hours.
她就这个话题详述了几个小时。
现在完成时
They have expatiated on the subject in their latest book.
他们在最新著作中详述了这个主题。
常与on/upon连用,表示详述。
The professor expatiated on the importance of sleep for nearly an hour.
教授花了将近一个小时详细讲述了睡眠的重要性。
用法提示:expatiate on 表示就某个话题展开详述。
Instead of giving a short answer, he expatiated upon the risks of the plan.
他没有简短回答,而是详细阐述了该计划的风险。
用法提示:expatiate upon 后接话题,意为展开细说。
While expatiating on the benefits of exercise, she forgot the time.
她详细讲述运动好处时,忘了时间。
用法提示:现在分词 expatiating 作状语,表示‘详细讲述’。
此为最常用搭配,on后可接话题。
He expatiated on the benefits of the new policy.
他详细阐述了新政策的好处。
about亦可用,但不如on/upon正式。
She expatiated about her travels in Europe.
她详细讲述了她在欧洲的旅行。
grammar · medium
易错句子He expatiated about the benefits of the new policy.
正确表达He expatiated on the benefits of the new policy.
expatiate 后通常接介词 on 或 upon,而非 about,表示详述某话题。
grammar · medium
易错句子She expatiated her research findings.
正确表达She expatiated on her research findings.
expatiate 是不及物动词,不能直接接宾语;需加介词 on 或 upon 再接话题。
拼写相似,但意为移居国外;expatiate为详述。
两者都含详述,但elaborate强调精心制作或增添细节,expatiate侧重长篇大论。
explicate指解释晦涩内容,expatiate则指随意漫谈或详述。
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