Word · Frequency #8874
exempting
免除;豁免
exempting is the present participle of exempt.
核心释义
to give someone official permission not to do something or not to follow a rule
- 1.
免除(某人)的义务等;给予豁免。
To grant (someone) freedom or immunity from.
免除(某人)的义务等;给予豁免。;使免除;豁免
用法In use
The school exempts students with medical conditions from physical education classes.
用法提示:这里‘exempts’是动词的第三人称单数形式,意为‘免除’,宾语是学生,后接from引出免除的事项。
Nonprofit organizations are often exempted from paying property taxes.
用法提示:‘are exempted’是被动语态,表示被免除,from后接具体义务。
The new law will exempt small businesses from certain reporting requirements.
用法提示:‘will exempt’是一般将来时,表示未来免除,宾语后直接跟from短语。
exempt someone/something from something
常用结构,表示免除某人的某项义务或要求。
The new law exempts small businesses from the tax.
新法律免除小企业的税款。
be exempted from something
被动形式,表示被免除。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- exempt from tax
- 免征税收
- Nonprofit organizations are exempt from tax on their income.非营利组织的收入免征税收。
- exempt from liability
- 免除责任
- The contract exempts the company from liability for damages.合同免除了公司对损害的责任。
- exempt from duty
- 免职
- He was exempted from duty due to illness.他因生病被免除了职务。
- exempt from examination
- 免试
- Students with high scores are exempt from the final examination.高分学生免于期末考试。
- exempt from fee
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象你被豁免考试 (exempt from exam),开心地喊'ex-empt'!
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:法律、税务、官方规定 通常用于正式场合,如法律、税务或官方规定中,表示免除某项义务或责任。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words ending with '-empt' (pronounced /ɛmpt/) rhyme with 'exempt': attempt, tempt, contempt, preempt. Beware of spelling lookalikes like 'redeem' (pronounced /rɪˈdiːm/) which do not rhyme.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.