1
excoriation of [sth]
用于表示严厉批评或责难。
The senator's speech included a harsh excoriation of the administration.
参议员的演讲包含对政府的严厉苛责。
严厉责难；苛责
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
严厉责难；苛责
severe censure
The senator's speech included a harsh excoriation of the administration.
参议员的演讲包含对政府的严厉苛责。
剥皮或擦伤的行为
The act of excoriating or flaying.
擦伤处或皮肤剥落的状态；擦伤
The excoriated place, or the state of being excoriated or stripped of the skin; abrasion.
严厉的言辞谴责
A severe verbal denouncing.
The restaurant received excoriation from food critics for its poor hygiene.
这家餐厅因卫生状况差而受到美食评论家的严厉批评。
The manager's decision drew excoriation from the whole team.
经理的决定招致了整个团队的严厉指责。
Her essay escaped excoriation only because the teacher was in a good mood.
她的文章没有受到严厉批评，只因为老师心情好。
用于表示严厉批评或责难。
The senator's speech included a harsh excoriation of the administration.
参议员的演讲包含对政府的严厉苛责。
用于医学语境，指皮肤擦伤或脱落。
The excoriation on his knee was caused by a fall.
他膝盖上的表皮脱落是由摔跤造成的。
The patient suffered excoriation from the friction of the bandage.
患者因绷带摩擦而遭受表皮脱落。
Not this
The doctor treated the excoriate on his skin.
Use this
The doctor treated the excoriation on his skin.
Excoriation是名词，表示表皮脱落或擦伤；而excoriate是动词，表示严厉批评或剥皮。在描述皮肤损伤时应用名词形式。
Not this
He wrote an excoriation article about the government.
Use this
He wrote an excoriating article about the government.
Excoriation是名词，而修饰article需要形容词excoriating（严厉批评的）。这里混淆了名词和形容词的形式。
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页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.