exclaim (that) + clause
that可省略
She exclaimed that she had never seen such a beautiful sunset.
她大声说她从未见过如此美丽的日落。
呼喊；惊叫；(激动地)大声说出
exclaimed — past of exclaim
因强烈情感而突然喊叫；突然且带着强烈情感地说出；大叫；大声叫
To cry out or say something suddenly and forcefully because of a strong emotion.
因强烈情感而突然喊叫
To cry out suddenly, from some strong emotion.
突然且带着强烈情感地说出
To say suddenly and with strong emotion.
一般现在时
She often exclaims in surprise.
她经常惊讶地大叫。
一般过去时
He exclaimed with joy when he saw the gift.
他看到礼物时高兴地呼喊起来。
现在完成时
They have exclaimed about the beautiful view.
他们曾对美丽的景色大声赞叹。
规则动词，过去式和过去分词加-ed。
When she saw the huge birthday cake, she exclaimed, 'Wow, it's amazing!'
当她看到巨大的生日蛋糕时，她大叫道：“哇，太棒了！”
用法提示：此处 exclaimed 表示因惊喜而大声呼喊，后接直接引语表达感叹。
He exclaimed in horror as the car narrowly missed the child.
当汽车差点撞到孩子时，他惊恐地大叫起来。
用法提示：exclaimed in horror 表示因恐惧而发出的叫喊，强调情绪强烈。
They exclaimed with joy when they heard the news of their promotion.
听到升职的消息时，他们高兴地欢呼起来。
用法提示：exclaimed with joy 表示因喜悦而大声呼喊，常伴随庆祝性话语。
that可省略
She exclaimed that she had never seen such a beautiful sunset.
她大声说她从未见过如此美丽的日落。
引语为直接引语
"What a wonderful surprise!" he exclaimed.
“多么美妙的惊喜！”他大叫道。
介词in/with表示伴随状态
The children exclaimed in delight when they saw the presents.
孩子们看到礼物时高兴地大喊。
shout比exclaim更常用，不一定带有惊讶或喜悦的情感。
cry out常表示因痛苦或恐惧而叫喊，与exclaim相似但更偏向负面情绪。
yell语气更强，常用于愤怒或兴奋时。
blurt强调不假思索，与exclaim的突然性相似，但不一定大声。
call out通常是为了引起注意，与exclaim的惊讶含义略有不同。
grammar · medium
易错句子He gave a loud exclaim.
正确表达He gave a loud exclamation.
exclaim 是动词，名词形式为 exclamation；表示'呼喊声'时应用名词 exclamation。
grammar · medium
易错句子He exclaimed me the news.
正确表达He exclaimed to me about the news.
exclaim 是不及物动词，不能直接接人作宾语；应使用 exclaim to sb about sth 的结构。
与exclaim（大声喊叫）相对，指轻声说话
与exclaim（清晰或激动地说）相对，指含糊不清地小声说
与exclaim（突然或响亮地说）相对，指连续轻柔地说
与exclaim（情感外露地喊出）相对，指克制住不说
与exclaim（发出声音）相对，指使不出声
惊讶地大叫
She exclaimed in surprise when she saw the gift.
她看到礼物时惊讶地大叫起来。
高兴地呼喊
The children exclaimed with delight at the sight of the puppy.
孩子们看到小狗时高兴地呼喊起来。
大声喊叫
He exclaimed loudly when he dropped the heavy box on his foot.
他把重箱子砸到脚上时大声喊叫。
对某事惊呼
Everyone exclaimed at the beautiful sunset.
每个人都对着美丽的日落惊呼。
惊呼道
"I can't believe it!" she exclaimed that she had won the lottery.
“我简直不敢相信！”她惊呼道自己中了彩票。
ex- (向外) + claim (叫喊)
ex- (向外) + it (走)
ex- (向外) + port (运)
pro- (向前) + claim (叫喊)
re- (回) + claim (叫喊)
与exclaim同属情绪突然表达的场景
exclaim常因惊讶而发出
exclaim也可表达恐惧
exclaim可表达喜悦
gasp是伴随exclaim的常见反应
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.