1
exact something from someone
表示从某人处强取或强求某物。
The king exacted heavy taxes from his subjects.
国王向臣民强征重税。
索取；强要；逼取
exacted — past of exact
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
索取；强要；逼取
to demand and get something, such as payment or obedience, often by force or authority
The king exacted heavy taxes from his subjects.
国王向臣民强征重税。
强索；强迫支付或履行
To demand and enforce the payment or performance of, sometimes in a forcible or imperious way.
索取应得的
claim as due or just
使必要；使需要
To make desirable or necessary.
导致不良后果
take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs
exact
Base
原形
exacts
3rd person
第三人称单数
exacting
-ing
现在分词
exacted
Past
过去式
exacted
Past participle
过去分词
She exacts a heavy price for her help.
她对她的帮助索取高昂的代价。
The king exacted taxes from the people.
国王向人民征收税款。
They have exacted revenge on their enemies.
他们已经对敌人进行了报复。
规则动词
The king exacted heavy taxes from his subjects to fund the war.
国王向臣民强征重税以资助战争。
She vowed to exact revenge on those who had betrayed her.
她发誓要向背叛她的人复仇。
The teacher exacts a promise from each student to complete the assignment on time.
老师要求每个学生承诺按时完成作业。
表示从某人处强取或强求某物。
The king exacted heavy taxes from his subjects.
国王向臣民强征重税。
常用于抽象事物如报复、服从等。
She vowed to exact revenge.
她发誓要报仇雪恨。
Not this
The king exactly taxes from the people.
Use this
The king exacts taxes from the people.
在英语中，'exactly'是一个副词（意思是'精确地'），不能用作动词。'exact'作为动词，意为'强求、索取'，需要使用动词形式。应改为'exacts'（第三人称单数形式）。
Not this
She exacted the money him.
Use this
She exacted the money from him.
动词'exact'要求用介词'from'引出索取的对象，类似含义的汉语动词可以直接跟双宾语，因此学习者容易遗漏介词。正确结构是'exact something from someone'。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
实施报复
He swore to exact revenge on his enemies.
他发誓要向敌人实施报复。
强索款项
The landlord exacts payment at the beginning of every month.
房东每月初强索款项。
强要代价
The company exacted a heavy price for the mistake.
公司因这个错误强要了沉重的代价。
强征贡品
The king exacted tribute from the conquered tribes.
国王从被征服的部落强征贡品。
强求服从
The drill sergeant exacts absolute obedience from the recruits.
训练教官强求新兵绝对服从。
强收通行费
The bandits exacted a toll from every traveler passing through.
强盗向每个经过的旅行者强收通行费。
实施报复
He sought to exact revenge on those who had wronged him.
他试图对伤害过他的人实施报复。
造成重大损失
The pandemic exacted a heavy toll on the global economy.
疫情对全球经济造成了重大损失。
要求承诺
She exacted a promise from him to never lie again.
她要求他承诺再也不撒谎。
Use exacted naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
exact 音似“一个扎克特”，想象一个人强求别人给他一个扎克特（硬币），表示强求、急需。
formal
常与 from 连用，表示'向某人强求'
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WORDNET.