Word · Frequency #9495
Fully loadederase
抹去,擦掉;消除(记忆、痕迹等);(计算机)擦除、删除
to remove or destroy something, especially by rubbing, wiping, or deleting electronically
- 1.
To remove (markings or information).
去除(标记或信息)。
- 2.
To obliterate information from (a storage medium), such as to clear or (with magnetic storage) to demagnetize.
清除(存储介质)上的信息,如擦除或(对于磁性存储)消磁。
- 3.
To obliterate (information) from a storage medium, such as to clear or to overwrite.
从存储介质中抹去(信息),如清除或覆盖。
- 4.
To remove a runner from the bases via a double play or pick off play
通过双杀或牵制出局使跑垒员离开垒位。
- 5.
To be erased (have markings removed, have information removed, or be cleared of information).
被擦除(标记被移除、信息被移除或被清除信息)。
- 6.
To disregard (a group, an orientation, etc.); to prevent from having an active role in society.
忽视(某个群体、取向等);阻止其在社会中发挥积极作用。
去除(标记或信息)。;清除(存储介质)上的信息,如擦除或(对于磁性存储)消磁。;从存储介质中抹去(信息),如清除或覆盖。;通过双杀或牵制出局使跑垒员离开垒位。;被擦除(标记被移除、信息被移除或被清除信息)。
In use
Please erase the whiteboard before the next class.
I accidentally erased all the photos from my camera.
He tried to erase the painful memories from his mind.
erase + object
后常接物理对象或书面内容。
She erased the whiteboard.
她擦掉了白板上的字。
erase + object + from + something
强调从某个位置或介质中移除。
I accidentally erased the file from my computer.
我不小心从电脑上删除了那个文件。
erase + abstract noun (e.g., memory, evidence, past)
常与抽象名词搭配,表示消除概念性事物。
He tried to erase the painful memories.
Connections
Collocations
- erase the memory
- 抹去记忆
- He tried to erase the memory of that tragic event.他试图抹去那场悲剧事件的记忆。
- erase the past
- 抹去过去
- She wanted to erase the past and start anew.她想抹去过去,重新开始。
- erase data
- 擦除数据
- You need to erase all data before selling the hard drive.在出售硬盘之前,你需要擦除所有数据。
- erase all files
- 删除所有文件
- The command will erase all files in the directory.该命令将删除目录中的所有文件。
- erase the board
- 擦黑板
- Please erase the board before the next class.下一节课前请擦黑板。
- erase the evidence
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记忆窍门:eraser(橡皮擦)去掉-er就是动词erase(擦除)。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:记忆或情感、物理擦除、计算机数据删除 该词在英语中属于中性语域,多用于书面或技术语境,在口语中也可使用,但可能稍显正式。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与 erase 的结尾音 /eɪs/ 押韵,但 phase 发音为 /feɪz/,需注意区分。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.