enlist in sth
常用于表示参军或加入组织。
He enlisted in the army at age 18.
他18岁时参军了。
从军, 应募
enlisting — present participle of enlist
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
从军, 应募
volunteer for service in the military
He enlisted in the army at age 18.
他18岁时参军了。
不及物动词,指自愿参军
列入名册;登记;注册。
To enter on a list; to enroll; to register.
自愿加入某项事业或组织,尤其是参军。
To voluntarily join a cause or organization, especially military service.
争取他人的帮助或加入。
To recruit the aid or membership of others.
获得;取得。
To secure; to obtain.
enlist
Base
原形
enlists
3rd person
第三人称单数
enlisting
-ing
现在分词
enlisted
Past
过去式
enlisted
Past participle
过去分词
He enlists in the army.
他参军入伍。
She enlisted last year.
她去年应征入伍。
They have enlisted many volunteers.
他们已征募了许多志愿者。
He decided to enlist in the army after finishing college.
他大学毕业后决定参军入伍。
The organization is trying to enlist volunteers for the charity event.
该组织正在为慈善活动招募志愿者。
She managed to enlist the support of several influential people.
她成功谋取了几位有影响力的人的支持。
常用于表示参军或加入组织。
He enlisted in the army at age 18.
他18岁时参军了。
as 后接职务或身份。
The charity enlisted her as a coordinator.
该慈善机构招募她担任协调员。
常见搭配 support 或 help。
We enlisted the neighbors' help for the event.
我们为活动争取了邻居的帮助。
Not this
He enlisted to the army.
Use this
He enlisted in the army.
当enlist表示‘参军’时,后面应接介词in,而不是to。汉语干扰可能导致误用to。
Not this
I enlisted in a cooking class.
Use this
I enrolled in a cooking class.
enlist专指参军或争取支持,而enroll用于注册课程、加入组织等。汉语‘报名’涵盖两者,需区分具体语境。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
参军
He enlisted in the army at age 18.
他18岁时参军。
争取某人的帮助
We enlisted his help to organize the event.
我们争取了他的帮助来组织活动。
争取支持
The charity enlisted support from local businesses.
该慈善机构争取了当地企业的支持。
寻求……的帮助
They enlisted the aid of a professional mediator.
他们寻求了专业调解员的帮助。
应募,加入
He decided to enlist in the army right after high school.
他决定高中一毕业就应征入伍。
争取…的帮助/支持
We need to enlist the support of local businesses for the charity event.
我们需要争取当地企业对这个慈善活动的支持。
我入伍是因为我想尽自己的一份力。
He enlisted in the navy right after high school.
他高中毕业后就应征加入了海军。
Use enlisting naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
enlist 可拆为 en(进入)+ list(名单),想象“进入入伍名单”即参军,或“进入支持者名单”即谋取帮助。
语域:m 常见场景:military recruitment、seeking support、joining an effort enlist 在不同义项下语域略有差异:军事征募通常较正式,而寻求支持或参与活动时较中性,因此整体标记为混合。
These words share the /ɪst/ ending and rhyme with 'enlist'. Note that 'listen' (/ˈlɪsən/) appears similar but does not rhyme.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.