Word · Frequency #8582
Fully loadedenlist
从军, 应募
核心释义
不及物动词，指自愿参军
volunteer for service in the military
- 1.
列入名册；登记；注册。
To enter on a list; to enroll; to register.
- 2.
自愿加入某项事业或组织,尤其是参军。
To voluntarily join a cause or organization, especially military service.
- 3.
争取他人的帮助或加入。
To recruit the aid or membership of others.
- 4.
获得；取得。
To secure; to obtain.
征募, 参与, 谋取；列入名册；登记；注册。；自愿加入某项事业或组织,尤其是参军。；争取他人的帮助或加入。；获得；取得。
用法In use
He decided to enlist in the army after finishing college.
用法提示：enlist 在此作不及物动词，意为“参军”，后接介词 in。
The organization is trying to enlist volunteers for the charity event.
用法提示：enlist 作及物动词，意为“征募”，直接跟宾语 volunteers。
She managed to enlist the support of several influential people.
用法提示：enlist 作及物动词，意为“谋取”，后接宾语 support。
enlist in sth
常用于表示参军或加入组织。
He enlisted in the army at age 18.
他18岁时参军了。
enlist sb as sth
as 后接职务或身份。
The charity enlisted her as a coordinator.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- enlist in the army
- 参军
- He enlisted in the army at age 18.他18岁时参军。
- enlist someone's help
- 争取某人的帮助
- We enlisted his help to organize the event.我们争取了他的帮助来组织活动。
- enlist support
- 争取支持
- The charity enlisted support from local businesses.该慈善机构争取了当地企业的支持。
- enlist the aid of
- 寻求……的帮助
- They enlisted the aid of a professional mediator.他们寻求了专业调解员的帮助。
习语与比喻表达
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
enlist 可拆为 en（进入）+ list（名单），想象“进入入伍名单”即参军，或“进入支持者名单”即谋取帮助。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：m 常见场景：military recruitment、seeking support、joining an effort enlist 在不同义项下语域略有差异：军事征募通常较正式，而寻求支持或参与活动时较中性，因此整体标记为混合。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words share the /ɪst/ ending and rhyme with 'enlist'. Note that 'listen' (/ˈlɪsən/) appears similar but does not rhyme.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.