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empiricism in [field]
表示某个领域中的经验主义，用介词 in。
Empiricism in science relies on observation and experiment.
科学中的经验主义依赖于观察和实验。
经验主义；经验论
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
经验主义；经验论
the theory that knowledge is gained through experience
Empiricism in science relies on observation and experiment.
科学中的经验主义依赖于观察和实验。
认为人类知识唯一或至少最可靠的来源是经验(尤其是通过感官感知)的学说；(常与理性主义相对)。
A doctrine which holds that the only or, at least, the most reliable source of human knowledge is experience, especially perception by means of the physical senses. (Often contrasted with rationalism.)
(哲学)知识来源于经验的学说
(philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience
纯粹通过经验(尤其是通过观察,有时通过实验)追求知识。
A pursuit of knowledge purely through experience, especially by means of observation and sometimes by experimentation.
在任何艺术或科学中应用经验方法
the application of empirical methods in any art or science
The scientist's method was grounded in empiricism, so she trusted only what she could observe directly.
这位科学家的方法以实证主义为基础，所以她只相信能直接观察到的东西。
Many philosophers distinguish empiricism from rationalism, as the two take different paths to knowledge.
许多哲学家把实证主义与理性主义区分开来，因为两者获得知识的途径不同。
His commitment to empiricism meant that every conclusion had to be tested against real experience.
他对实证主义的坚持意味着每个结论都必须经过真实经验的检验。
表示某个领域中的经验主义，用介词 in。
Empiricism in science relies on observation and experiment.
科学中的经验主义依赖于观察和实验。
用 of 引出经验主义的主张者或流派。
The empiricism of early modern philosophers shaped later scientific thought.
早期现代哲学家的经验主义影响了后来的科学思想。
as 后接名词短语，表示“把……视为……”。
Many scientists adopt empiricism as their guiding principle.
许多科学家把经验主义当作他们的指导原则。
Not this
He is an empiricism.
Use this
He is an empiricist.
表示信奉某种学说的人应用 -ist 后缀的名词 empiricist（经验主义者），而不能用表示学说本身的 -ism 名词 empiricism。
Not this
This is an empiricism approach.
Use this
This is an empirical approach.
empiricism 是名词，修饰名词 approach 时需要改用形容词 empirical（经验主义的），不能把名词直接放在名词前作定语。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
英国经验主义
British empiricism holds that knowledge comes from sensory experience.
英国经验主义认为知识来自感官经验。
彻底经验主义
William James's radical empiricism goes beyond traditional empiricism.
威廉·詹姆斯的彻底经验主义超越了传统经验主义。
逻辑经验主义
Logical empiricism was influential among twentieth-century philosophers.
逻辑经验主义对二十世纪的哲学家影响很大。
严格经验主义
Strict empiricism rejects the idea of innate ideas.
严格经验主义拒绝天赋观念这一说法。
对经验主义的批判
The later philosopher offered a thorough critique of empiricism.
这位后来的哲学家对经验主义进行了彻底的批判。
经验主义与理性主义
The debate between empiricism and rationalism is central to modern philosophy.
经验主义与理性主义之间的争论是现代哲学的核心议题。
Use empiricism naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
经验主义（empiricism）——知识来自经验，不是空想。想象实验室的科学家，数据说话。
语域：formal 常见场景：哲学教材、学术论文 该词通常用于学术或哲学讨论，属于正式用语；日常口语中较少出现。
这些词都不与 empiricism 押韵。criticism、skepticism、mysticism 拼写都以 -icism 结尾，发音含 /sɪzəm/，但重音与 empiricism 不同；optimism、pessimism、capitalism 只共享类似的 /ɪzəm/ 结尾。注意 -cism 读 /sɪzəm/，不要读成 /kɪzəm/。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.