Word · Frequency #29419
eider
绒鸭
核心释义
eider
- 1.
绒鸭；用自身绒毛筑巢的海鸭
Any of the species of Somateria spp. and Polysticta stelleri or of the seaduck subfamily Merginae, which line their nests with fine down (taken from their own bodies).
绒鸭；用自身绒毛筑巢的海鸭；绒鸭绒
用法In use
We saw an eider swimming near the rocky shore.
用法提示：句中“eider”为名词，指绒鸭这种海鸟。
Eiders build their nests close to the sea, using soft down from their chests.
用法提示：“Eiders”是“eider”的复数形式，作主语，指绒鸭。
The female eider stays on the nest while the male waits nearby.
用法提示：“eider”作主语中心词，指绒鸭。
the eider + singular verb
用 the 加单数名词可泛指整个物种，谓语用单数。
The eider is a large sea duck.
绒鸭是一种大型海鸭。
eiders + plural verb
eiders 是 eider 的复数形式，作主语时谓语用复数。
Eiders migrate south in winter.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- common eider
- 欧绒鸭（常见绒鸭物种）
- The common eider is known for its soft down.欧绒鸭以其柔软的绒羽而闻名。
- king eider
- 王绒鸭（北极绒鸭物种）
- A king eider was swimming near the shore.一只王绒鸭在岸边附近游动。
- eider duck
- 绒鸭
- The eider duck lives along northern coasts.绒鸭生活在北方沿海地区。
- eider down
- 绒鸭绒羽（优质羽绒）
- This quilt is filled with eider down.这床被子填充的是绒鸭绒羽。
- eider colony
- 绒鸭群（繁殖群体）
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
音似“爱得”：爱得（eider）这团绒鸭绒，柔软温暖。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：动物学图鉴、自然纪录片解说、观鸟记录 “eider” 是较正式的鸟类名称，多用于动物学资料或书面介绍；日常口语中更常说 eider duck。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
eider /ˈaɪdə/ 的尾音为 /aɪdə/。cider、rider、wider、glider、spider 结尾都是 -ider，读 /aɪdə/，与 eider 押韵。注意形近词 elder /ˈeldə/ 拼写非常接近但不押韵；either 虽以 ei 开头，但常读 /ˈaɪðə/ 或 /ˈiːðə/，也不是 /aɪdə/。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.