Word · Frequency #9594
dustbin
垃圾箱
核心释义
a bin that holds rubbish until it is collected
- 1.
垃圾箱
n a bin that holds rubbish until it is collected
用法In use
She tossed the empty can into the dustbin.
用法提示：dustbin 作宾语，表示盛放垃圾的容器。
The dustbins are collected every Tuesday morning.
用法提示：dustbin 作主语（复数），指代被清理的容器。
Please make sure you put all the rubbish in the dustbin.
用法提示：dustbin 作介词宾语，表示垃圾投放的目标。
put sth in the dustbin
表示把某物放入垃圾箱。
Please put the banana peel in the dustbin.
请把香蕉皮放进垃圾箱。
throw sth into the dustbin
强调扔的动作。
He threw the old newspaper into the dustbin.
他把旧报纸扔进垃圾箱。
empty the dustbin
指倒掉垃圾箱里的垃圾。
She empties the dustbin every morning.
她每天早上清空垃圾箱。
常见错误Common mistakes
易错句子Put the rubbish in dustbin.正确表达Put the rubbish in the dustbin.
中文学习者常常遗漏冠词。英语中可数名词通常需要冠词，所以要说 'the dustbin' 或 'a dustbin'。
易错句子Please throw the empty bottle into the dust.正确表达Please throw the empty bottle into the dustbin.
中文学习者可能混淆 'dust'（灰尘）和 'dustbin'（垃圾箱）。'dust'是不可数名词，指灰尘，而'dustbin'是可数名词，指垃圾箱。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- empty the dustbin
- 倒垃圾箱
- Please remember to empty the dustbin before the garbage truck comes.请记得在垃圾车来之前倒掉垃圾箱。
- kitchen dustbin
- 厨房垃圾箱
- The kitchen dustbin needs a new liner because it's full of food scraps.厨房垃圾箱需要一个新的内衬袋，因为里面装满了食物残渣。
- plastic dustbin
- 塑料垃圾箱
- We bought a new plastic dustbin with wheels for easier movement.我们买了一个带轮子的新塑料垃圾箱，方便移动。
- dustbin lid
- 垃圾箱盖
- The wind blew off the dustbin lid, and rubbish scattered everywhere.风把垃圾箱盖吹掉了，垃圾散落得到处都是。
- dustbin liner
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象灰尘（dust）都扫进箱子（bin）里，就是垃圾箱。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：家庭垃圾处理、街道清洁 "dustbin" 在英式英语中为中性词，通常指家庭或公共场所的垃圾容器，无明显正式或非正式倾向。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词，复数形式为dustbins。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words bin, pin, tin, win, and thin rhyme with the end of 'dustbin' (/bɪn/). Warning: 'bun' looks similar but is pronounced /bʌn/.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.