Word · Frequency #14103
duels
决斗
duels is the plural of duel.
核心释义
A formal, prearranged fight between two people, traditionally with weapons, to settle a quarrel over honor.
- 1.
两名私人之间为名誉而进行的约期决斗。
Arranged, regular combat between two private persons, often over a matter of honor.
- 2.
两人(有助手陪同)为维护荣誉而事先约定使用致命武器的决斗
a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor
- 3.
历史上通过决斗裁决(司法决斗)。
Historically, the wager of battle (judicial combat).
- 4.
两个技术娴熟的对手(个人或团体)之间的任何较量
any struggle between two skillful opponents (individuals or groups)
- 5.
两个对立的人、力量、团体或思想之间的任何斗争。
Any battle or struggle between two contending persons, forces, groups, or ideas.
对决;较量;司法决斗;两名私人之间为名誉而进行的约期决斗。;两人(有助手陪同)为维护荣誉而事先约定使用致命武器的决斗;历史上通过决斗裁决(司法决斗)。
用法In use
The two knights agreed to a duel to settle their dispute over honor.
用法提示:此处'duel'作名词,指为了荣誉而进行的约定决斗。
The chess championship turned into an intense duel between the two grandmasters.
用法提示:此处'duel'作名词,比喻为一场技能较量。
In the old novel, the hero fought a duel at dawn with pistols.
用法提示:此处'duel'作名词,指使用武器的正式决斗。
fight a duel (with sb / over sth)
The two officers fought a duel over an insult.
那两名军官因受辱而进行了一场决斗。
challenge sb to a duel
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- fight a duel
- 进行决斗
- He was forced to fight a duel at dawn.他被迫在黎明时分进行决斗。
- challenge someone to a duel
- 向某人提出决斗挑战
- The officer challenged him to a duel over an insult.那名军官因受辱而向他提出决斗挑战。
- a duel to the death
- 生死决斗
- The two rivals engaged in a duel to the death.两个对手进行了一场生死决斗。
- a duel of wits
- 智斗;斗智
- The debate turned into a duel of wits between the two candidates.这场辩论变成了两位候选人之间的智斗。
- win a duel
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
duel 与 dual 同音,都和“二”有关;决斗正是两人之间的较量。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:历史与文学叙述、正式演讲或论说文 duel 通常用于正式或书面语境,多指为荣誉而约定的决斗,也可比喻双方高手之间的较量。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
duel 与 dual 同音;与 fuel、cruel、jewel、renewal、gruel 押韵(均含 /uːəl/)。注意拼写相似的 due (/djuː/) 和 duet (/djuˈet/) 发音不同。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.