Word · Frequency #1284
drinking
喝；饮
drinking is the present participle of drink.
核心释义
To consume a liquid through the mouth.
- 1.
饮用(液体)
To consume (a liquid) through the mouth.
- 2.
饮酒
To consume alcoholic beverages.
- 3.
以任何方式摄取(液体)；吸收
To take in (a liquid), in any manner; to suck up; to absorb; to imbibe.
- 4.
通过感官吸入；听到；看到
To take in; to receive within one, through the senses; to inhale; to hear; to see.
- 5.
用于短语动词:饮尽、吸入、喝完、外出喝酒、祝酒、喝光
Used in phrasal verbs: drink down, drink in, drink off, drink out, drink to, drink up.
喝酒；饮酒；吸收；吸入；吸入；领略；用于短语动词；饮用(液体)
用法In use
I drink a glass of water every morning.
用法提示：动词 drink 表示喝的动作。
He drank too much at the party last night.
用法提示：动词 drank 是 drink 的过去式，表示喝酒。
She is drinking coffee while reading a book.
用法提示：现在分词 drinking 表示正在进行的喝的动作。
drink sth
drink 后直接接所喝的液体作宾语，也可以接 a cup of、a bottle of 等计量表达。
She drinks a glass of milk every morning.
她每天早上喝一杯牛奶。
drink (no object)
drink 不带宾语时，通常指喝酒，尤指喝含有酒精的饮料。
He never drinks before driving.
他开车前从不喝酒。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- drink water
- 喝水
- You should drink more water.你应该多喝水。
- drink coffee
- 喝咖啡
- She drinks coffee every morning.她每天早上喝咖啡。
- drink alcohol
- 饮酒；喝酒
- He doesn't drink alcohol.他不喝酒。
- drink to
- 为……干杯
- Let's drink to the new year!让我们为新年干杯！
- drink in
- 陶醉于；吸收
- We drank in the beautiful scenery.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
drink 里有 ink（墨水），墨水不能 drink；口渴时 drink 水。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常交流、餐厅/咖啡馆、朋友聚会 drink 作动词用时，通常用于日常口语和一般书面语，核心意思是“喝（液体）”或“喝酒”。表示“喝液体”时常带宾语，如 drink water；单独使用时常指饮酒。正式场合也可用，但较正式的“饮酒”表达常用 drink alcohol 或 consume。
语法说明Grammar Note
及物动词时后接宾语；不及物时表示饮酒。过去式drank，过去分词drunk。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 /ɪŋk/ 结尾，与 drink /drɪŋk/ 押韵。注意 drink 的过去式 drank /dræŋk/ 和过去分词 drunk /drʌŋk/ 元音不同，不要混淆；拼写相似的 drain /dreɪn/ 读音也不同。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.