Word · Frequency #22787
driftwood
漂流木;浮木
wood that is floating on water or has been washed ashore
- 1.
Floating wood that drifts with the current of a body of water.
随水流漂浮的木头;浮木。
- 2.
Such a piece of wood that has been cast ashore.
被冲上岸的浮木。
随水流漂浮的木头;浮木。;被冲上岸的浮木。;漂流木;浮木
In use
The beach was covered with driftwood after the storm.
We collected some driftwood to build a small fire on the shore.
She made a picture frame out of a piece of driftwood.
a piece of driftwood
driftwood 常作不可数名词,表示“一块”时用 a piece of。
He picked up a piece of driftwood and threw it into the fire.
他捡起一块浮木,把它扔进火里。
be made of driftwood
be made of 强调制作材料可见;若材料性质改变则用 be made from。
The sculpture on the beach is made of driftwood.
海滩上的那座雕塑是用浮木做的。
driftwood floats on [water]
float 为不及物动词,后接地点时用介词 on 或 in。
Connections
Collocations
- a piece of driftwood
- 一块浮木
- He picked up a piece of driftwood on the shore.他在岸边捡起一块浮木。
- burn driftwood
- 烧浮木(生火)
- We burned dry driftwood on the beach bonfire.我们在海滩篝火上烧了干燥的浮木。
- driftwood sculpture
- 浮木雕塑
- The artist made a beautiful driftwood sculpture.这位艺术家做了一件漂亮的浮木雕塑。
- gather driftwood
- 收集浮木
- The children gathered driftwood along the waterline.孩子们沿着水边收集浮木。
- driftwood fire
- 浮木火堆
- They sat around a driftwood fire on the beach.他们坐在海滩上的浮木火堆旁。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
drift(漂流)+ wood(木头),想象一根木头随水漂流到岸边。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:beach and shoreline descriptions、craft and decoration projects driftwood 是普通名词,通常不带明显的正式或非正式语体色彩。多用于描述海岸边漂浮或冲上岸的木头,比较常见于景观描述和手工艺、装饰等场景。
Grammar Note
通常作不可数名词;复数形式 driftwoods 指多块或多种漂流木。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -wood 结尾,第二音节均为轻读的 /wʊd/,与 driftwood 的词尾一致。但它们都不是完全押韵,因为重音落在各词的第一个音节上(如 FIREwood /ˈfaɪərwʊd/、DRIFTwood /ˈdrɪftwʊd/),且重读元音不同。wood /wʊd/ 单独成词时重读,与 driftwood 也不构成完美韵,不能仅凭拼写判断读音。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.