drench sb/sth with sth
主动结构,强调动作主体使宾语湿透。
The sudden downpour drenched us with rain.
突如其来的暴雨把我们淋得湿透。
使…湿透;浸透;浸泡
drenches — third person singular of drench
让…喝;给…喝;让(某人)喝;给(某人)提供饮料。;使(某人或某物)完全湿透;浸透,浸泡。;使湿透;使充满
To make someone or something completely wet by having water or another liquid fall or be thrown on them; to soak or saturate.
让(某人)喝;给(某人)提供饮料。
To cause (someone) to drink; to provide (someone) with a drink.
使(某人或某物)完全湿透;浸透,浸泡。
To make (someone or something) completely wet by having water or some other liquid fall or thrown on them or it; to saturate, to soak; also (archaic), to make (someone or something) completely wet by immersing in water or some other liquid; to soak, to steep.
一般现在时
It drenches the garden every morning.
它每天早上浇透花园。
一般过去时
The rain drenched us on the way home.
回家的路上雨把我们淋湿了。
现在完成时
The storm has drenched the entire field.
暴风雨已经把整片田地浸透了。
常用被动语态,如be drenched with sth.
Drench the cloth in warm water before wiping the window.
把抹布在温水里浸透,再擦窗户。
用法提示:drench 是动词原形,用在祈使句中,表示‘浸泡、浸透’。
The heavy rain drenched everyone who had forgotten an umbrella.
大雨把每个忘带伞的人都淋透了。
用法提示:drenched 是动词过去式,表示‘使……湿透’,主语是 the heavy rain。
She drenches the plant roots with water every morning.
她每天早上都用水把植物根部浇透。
用法提示:drenches 是动词第三人称单数形式,表示‘浇透、浸透’。
主动结构,强调动作主体使宾语湿透。
The sudden downpour drenched us with rain.
突如其来的暴雨把我们淋得湿透。
被动结构,描述状态或结果。
Her shirt was drenched with sweat after the run.
跑完步后她的衬衫被汗水浸湿。
soak 常指把东西放在液体里泡,或指被雨淋透;drench 更强调液体大量倾泻或浇透。
saturate 强调湿到不能再吸收,即达到饱和;drench 只表示湿透,不强调是否还能吸水。
douse 强调把液体猛烈地泼或浇在某人或某物上;drench 则不一定有动作的猛烈性。
grammar · medium
易错句子I drenched in the rain.
正确表达I was drenched in the rain.
drench 是及物动词,不能直接用于主动语态且无宾语,应用被动语态或接宾语。
grammar · medium
易错句子The rain drenched on me.
正确表达The rain drenched me.
drench 是及物动词,直接接宾语,不需要介词。
对应 drench 的“使湿透”义项;最通用的反义,指去除水分使变干。
对应 drench 的“使湿透”义项;侧重使物体或生物失去水分。
对应 drench 的“使湿透”义项;正式用语,强调彻底干燥,常用于技术或专业语境。
soak强调将某物置于液体中完全浸透,常指主动浸泡;drench强调被液体大量浇洒而湿透。
saturate强调完全浸透至饱和状态,常用于化学或比喻;drench更常用于描述被雨水或液体浇透。
浑身被汗水湿透
After the workout, his T-shirt was completely drenched in sweat.
锻炼后,他的T恤完全被汗水湿透了。
被雨淋透
We forgot our umbrellas and got drenched in the rain.
我们忘了带伞,结果被雨淋透了。
用水把某人泼湿
The children drenched each other with water from the garden hose.
孩子们用花园水管互相泼水,把对方都淋湿了。
倾盆大雨
They ran for shelter as the drenching rain began.
倾盆大雨开始时,他们跑去躲雨。
浑身湿透,湿到衣服贴在身上
By the time we reached the house, we were drenched to the skin.
我们到家时已经浑身湿透,衣服都贴在身上了。
浑身湿透;彻底湿透
We got caught in the downpour and came home drenched to the bone.
我们遇上了倾盆大雨,回到家时浑身湿透了。
浑身是汗;汗流浃背
By the end of the race, he was drenched in sweat.
赛跑结束时,他浑身是汗。
全身湿透
The sudden shower left us drenched to the skin.
突然下起的阵雨让我们全身湿透。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.