Word · Frequency #29365
dopings
使用兴奋剂；服用兴奋剂
dopings is the plural of doping.
The use of drugs to improve athletic performance.
- 1.
The use of drugs to improve athletic performance.
使用药物以提高运动成绩。
- 2.
The addition of small quantities of an element (a dopant) to a semiconductor to change its characteristics.
向半导体中加入少量元素(掺杂剂)以改变其特性。
- 3.
The applying of dope to a substrate such as airplane fabric, or the coating thus produced.
将涂料涂在基底(如飞机布料)上,或由此产生的涂层。
半导体掺杂；掺杂；涂料涂布；涂料涂层；使用药物以提高运动成绩。；向半导体中加入少量元素(掺杂剂)以改变其特性。；将涂料涂在基底(如飞机布料)上,或由此产生的涂层。
In use
The athlete was disqualified for doping before the race.
Strict anti-doping rules are enforced in professional sports.
Doping can have serious health consequences for athletes.
doping in + [sport/event]
在体育语境中，doping 指使用违禁药物提高成绩，是不可数名词，常与 in 连用表示发生领域。
Doping in professional cycling has led to stricter testing.
职业自行车运动中的兴奋剂使用促使检测更加严格。
the doping of + [material] with + [agent]
在技术语境中，doping 表示向半导体中掺入少量杂质原子以改变其特性；of 后接被掺杂对象，with 后接掺入物。
The doping of silicon with boron creates a p-type semiconductor.
用硼对硅进行掺杂会形成 p 型半导体。
Common mistakes
Connections
Collocations
- blood doping
- 血液兴奋剂
- Blood doping is forbidden in most professional sports.大多数职业体育项目都禁止血液兴奋剂。
- doping test
- 兴奋剂检测
- He was banned from competition after a positive doping test.他在兴奋剂检测呈阳性后被禁赛。
- doping scandal
- 兴奋剂丑闻
- The doping scandal shocked the whole sporting world.这起兴奋剂丑闻震惊了整个体育界。
- anti-doping rules
- 反兴奋剂规则
- Athletes must comply with anti-doping rules at all times.运动员必须始终遵守反兴奋剂规则。
- semiconductor doping
- 半导体掺杂
- Semiconductor doping is a key step in chip manufacturing.半导体掺杂是芯片制造的关键步骤。
- doping concentration
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记住doping=“加料”：运动员加药、半导体加杂质、布料加涂料，核心都是添加。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：体育新闻、半导体制造、工业涂装 本词在不同领域含义差异较大，通常用于正式或中性语境：体育领域指使用兴奋剂，半导体和工业领域则指掺杂或涂布。多用于书面语和专业报道，日常口语中较少单独使用。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些 -oping 词都与 doping（/ˈdəʊpɪŋ/）押韵，共同读作 /-əʊpɪŋ/。注意拼写相近的 lookalike：hopping /ˈhɒpɪŋ/ 和 mopping /ˈmɒpɪŋ/ 因双写 p 且元音短，与 doping 不押韵。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.