be done (with sth)
非正式用法,表示完成某事
Are you done with the report?
你报告做完了吗?
完成的,结束的
煮熟的,做好的;已完成或结束某项活动。;已完成或结束的。;已准备好,完全煮熟。;已耗尽、用光或完全消耗。
having finished or arrived at completion
常用于表示任务或活动已完成
已完成或结束某项活动。
Having completed or finished an activity.
已完成或结束的。
Completed or finished.
已准备好,完全煮熟。
Ready, fully cooked.
已耗尽、用光或完全消耗。
Being exhausted, used up, or fully spent.
没有完成或成功的希望。
Without hope or prospect of completion or success.
时尚的、社会可接受的、有品位的。
Fashionable, socially acceptable, tasteful.
After three hours of work, I am finally done with the project.
经过三个小时的工作,我终于完成了这个项目。
用法提示:done 作为形容词,表示‘完成的’,与 be 动词连用。
Check the chicken to see if it is done.
检查一下鸡肉看看是否熟了。
用法提示:done 作为形容词,表示‘煮熟了的’,形容食物。
Once the task is done, we can leave early.
一旦任务完成,我们就可以早点离开。
用法提示:done 是 do 的过去分词,在被动语态中表示‘被完成’。
非正式用法,表示完成某事
Are you done with the report?
你报告做完了吗?
指食物已煮好
The chicken is done.
鸡肉熟了。
现在完成时,强调完成的动作
I have done all the work.
我已经完成了所有工作。
使役结构,让他人或自己完成某事
I need to get my homework done.
我需要把作业做完。
grammar · medium
易错句子I done my homework yesterday.
正确表达I did my homework yesterday.
在一般过去时中,do的过去式是did,而不是过去分词done。done需要与助动词have连用构成完成时,或与be连用构成被动语态或形容词用法。
grammar · medium
易错句子I am done my homework.
正确表达I am done with my homework.
形容词done意为‘完成的’时,通常后接介词with引出完成的对象,表示‘完成了某事’。直接跟宾语是不符合语法的。
'done' 强调状态,'finished' 强调任务结束
'done' 是过去分词,用于完成时;'did' 是过去式,用于一般过去时
'done' 较正式,'through' 更口语化,常与'with'连用
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