Word · Frequency #5637
documentary
纪实的;非虚构的;客观记录的
核心释义
Recording or presenting real facts and events, without invented or fictional material.
- 1.
文件的;基于文件的
Of, related to, or based on documents.
- 2.
用于记录或说明某主题的
Which serves to document (record or illustrate) a subject.
- 3.
客观呈现的,无虚构内容的
Presented objectively without the insertion of fictional matter.
文件的;文献的;文件的;基于文件的;用于记录或说明某主题的;客观呈现的,无虚构内容的;文件的
用法In use
The lawyer presented documentary evidence to support her case.
用法提示:此处documentary作为形容词,意为“文件的、与文件有关的”,修饰evidence。
He specializes in documentary photography that captures everyday life.
用法提示:此处documentary作为形容词,意为“纪实的、记录性的”,修饰photography。
The museum's archive contains documentary records dating back to the 18th century.
用法提示:此处documentary作为形容词,意为“文件的、文档的”,修饰records。
documentary evidence of + [noun]
此处 documentary 意为“基于文件的”,常修饰 evidence、proof 等名词。
The police found documentary evidence of the robbery.
警方找到了这次抢劫的文件证据。
a documentary film/programme about + [noun]
此处 documentary 表示“纪实的、非虚构的”,说明影片以真实记录为基础。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- documentary film
- 纪实影片;纪录片
- The festival opened with a powerful documentary film about ocean pollution.电影节以一部关于海洋污染的震撼纪实影片开幕。
- documentary evidence
- 书面证据;文件证据
- The lawyer presented documentary evidence to support her case.律师提交了书面证据来支持她的案子。
- documentary photography
- 纪实摄影
- His documentary photography captures everyday life in the city.他的纪实摄影捕捉了这座城市的日常生活。
- documentary style
- 纪实风格
- The film uses a documentary style to tell the true story.这部影片用纪实风格讲述真实故事。
- documentary material
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记住 document(文件/记录)+ ary:像纪录片那样忠实记录事实的,就是纪实的。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:法律/学术文书、影视与媒体、新闻报道 作形容词时属于中性语域,日常和正式场合都可用。多用于修饰 evidence(证据)、film(影片)等词,表示“文件的;纪实的;非虚构的”。口语里更常直接用名词 documentary(纪录片),形容词形式比较常见于书面或专业表达。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 documentary 押韵的有 supplementary、elementary、parliamentary、complementary、sedimentary,重音都在 /men/,结尾都是 /mentəri/。注意 momentary 也以 -mentary 结尾,但重音在首音节 /ˈməʊməntəri/,不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.