1
be distracted by sth
表示被动，强调干扰来源。
She was distracted by the noise outside.
她被外面的噪音弄得心烦意乱。
分心的；走神的
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
分心的；走神的
with one's attention drawn away from something
She was distracted by the noise outside.
她被外面的噪音弄得心烦意乱。
注意力被分散的；心不在焉的；心神不宁的(文学)
having one's attention diverted; preoccupied; distrait (literary)
心烦意乱的
distraught
注意力分散,尤其因焦虑
having the attention diverted especially because of anxiety
I was too distracted by the loud music to concentrate on my book.
我太被噪音分散注意力了，以至于无法专心看书。
She looked distracted during the interview, so I asked if she was feeling okay.
面试时她看起来心不在焉，所以我问她是不是不太舒服。
The students were so distracted by the sunny weather that they couldn't focus on the lesson.
学生们被晴朗的天气分散了注意力，以至于无法集中精神听课。
表示被动，强调干扰来源。
She was distracted by the noise outside.
她被外面的噪音弄得心烦意乱。
强调状态变化，常用于口语。
I often get distracted when studying online.
我在网上学习时经常分心。
描述主观感受。
He feels distracted and can't concentrate.
他感到心烦意乱，无法集中注意力。
Not this
I distracted by the noise.
Use this
I am distracted by the noise.
中文学习者常漏掉系动词"am"，因为中文里"分心"可以直接作谓语，但英语中形容词需要系动词。
Not this
The noise is distracted.
Use this
The noise is distracting.
混淆了-ed和-ing形容词：-ed形容人的感受，-ing形容事物本身的特点。"distracted"表示心烦意乱的状态，而"distracting"表示令人分心的。
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Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.