Word · Frequency #25198
disorganized
无条理的；杂乱无章的；混乱的
核心释义
Lacking order or organization; messy, confused, or chaotic.
- 1.
缺乏条理或组织的；混乱的
Lacking order or organization; confused; chaotic.
- 2.
缺乏安排自身事务的能力
Lacking skills for organizing one's affairs.
- 3.
缺乏秩序或有条理的安排或功能
lacking order or methodical arrangement or function
- 4.
心理功能秩序紊乱；行为混乱、自相矛盾或脱离现实；(指精神疾病)控制不佳并导致紊乱状态
In a state of disruption of orderly psychological functioning; engaging in behavior that is chaotic, self-contradictory, or out of keeping with reality; (of a mental illness) poorly controlled and leading to a disorganized state.
缺乏组织能力的；不善安排的；心理功能紊乱的；行为错乱失控的；缺乏条理或组织的；混乱的；缺乏安排自身事务的能力；缺乏秩序或有条理的安排或功能
用法In use
Her desk is so disorganized that she can never find the documents she needs.
用法提示：形容词 disorganized 描述桌子缺乏整理的状态。
The meeting was completely disorganized, with no clear agenda or schedule.
用法提示：形容词 disorganized 描述会议缺乏条理性。
He is a brilliant thinker but often disorganized in his daily life.
用法提示：形容词 disorganized 描述人在生活方面缺乏条理。
a disorganized enterprise
a thousand pages of muddy and disorganized prose
she was too disorganized to be an agreeable roommate
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- disorganized person
- 没有条理的人
- He is such a disorganized person that he often misses appointments.他是个非常没有条理的人，经常错过约会。
- disorganized thinking
- 思维混乱
- The doctor noted signs of disorganized thinking in the patient.医生注意到病人有思维混乱的迹象。
- disorganized speech
- 语无伦次
- Her disorganized speech made it hard to follow the conversation.她语无伦次，让人很难跟上谈话。
- disorganized desk
- 凌乱的办公桌
- A disorganized desk can make it difficult to focus on work.凌乱的办公桌会让人难以集中精力工作。
- disorganized approach
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
dis（不）+organized（有条理），联想桌面乱糟糟、文件随手乱放，一团混乱的样子。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：日常描述物品或安排、工作与学习场合、心理或医学专业语境 总体属于中性常用词；日常描述事物、工作或人缺乏条理时很常见，在心理或医学语境中指心理功能紊乱，属于正式专业用法。通常按“无条理、混乱”理解即可。
语法说明Grammar Note
形容词，常与be动词连用或修饰名词。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -ized 结尾，读作 /aɪzd/，与 disorganized 词尾的 /aɪzd/ 押韵；注意 disorganized 重音在第二个音节，其余词重音位置虽然不同，但押韵落在词尾相同的 /aɪzd/ 上。还要注意 -ized 与英式拼写 -ised 发音相同。别与 disguised /dɪsˈɡaɪzd/ 这类形近词混淆，它的读音与 disorganized 差异较大。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.