Word · Frequency #8816
disadvantaged
贫困的;生活条件差的;弱势的
核心释义
Marked by deprivation, especially of life's necessities or healthy environmental influences; underprivileged.
- 1.
相对于他人缺乏优势。
Lacking an advantage relative to another.
- 2.
处于劣势的,生活条件差的
marked by deprivation especially of the necessities of life or healthful environmental influences
处于劣势的;不利的;相对于他人缺乏优势。;处于劣势的,生活条件差的;社会地位低下的;生活条件差的
用法In use
The program aims to help disadvantaged children succeed in school.
用法提示:这里‘disadvantaged’用作形容词,修饰名词‘children’,表示‘社会地位低下的、条件差的’。
She grew up in a disadvantaged neighborhood with few resources.
用法提示:这里‘disadvantaged’用作形容词,修饰名词‘neighborhood’,表示‘生活条件差的’。
Many disadvantaged families struggle to afford basic necessities.
用法提示:这里‘disadvantaged’用作形容词,修饰名词‘families’,表示‘被剥夺基本权利的、贫困的’。
be disadvantaged
用于描述人或群体处于不利地位。
Many children from low-income families are disadvantaged.
许多来自低收入家庭的孩子处于劣势。
disadvantaged + noun
常用搭配包括 groups, communities, children, areas 等。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- disadvantaged children
- 弱势儿童
- The program provides educational support to disadvantaged children.该项目为弱势儿童提供教育支持。
- disadvantaged communities
- 贫困社区
- Health services are often scarce in disadvantaged communities.贫困社区往往缺乏医疗服务。
- disadvantaged background
- 弱势背景
- Many students from disadvantaged backgrounds excel with the right support.许多来自弱势背景的学生在适当支持下表现出色。
- economically disadvantaged
- 经济上处于劣势的
- Scholarships are available for economically disadvantaged students.奖学金面向经济困难的学生。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
Dis-表示否定,advantage优势,合起来就是没有优势,处于劣势。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:社会政策、教育、社会福利 该词通常用于正式语境,如社会政策、教育等领域的讨论,比较常见于书面语和正式演讲中。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with 'disadvantaged' (pronounced /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒd/), sharing the final /ɪdʒd/ sounds. Note that 'aged' (pronounced /eɪdʒd/) is a common lookalike that does not rhyme.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.