Word · Frequency #3518
Fully loadeddisadvantage
缺点；不利因素
核心释义
a problem or negative feature that makes something less successful or attractive
- 1.
缺点或不良特性；不利；缺陷。
A weakness or undesirable characteristic; con; drawback.
- 2.
不利地位；劣势
the quality of having an inferior or less favorable position
- 3.
挫折或障碍。
A setback or handicap.
- 4.
损失；损害；妨碍。
Loss; detriment; hindrance.
劣势；不利地位；损害；损失；缺点或不良特性；不利；缺陷。；不利地位；劣势；挫折或障碍。
用法In use
One disadvantage of living in a big city is the high cost of housing.
用法提示：使用单数形式“disadvantage”表示一个具体的缺点。
The team's lack of experience put them at a disadvantage in the competition.
用法提示：使用短语“at a disadvantage”表示处于不利状态。
There are both advantages and disadvantages to this plan.
用法提示：使用复数形式“disadvantages”列举多个坏处。
disadvantage of [sth]
One disadvantage of this method is its high cost.
这种方法的一个缺点是成本高。
disadvantage to [doing sth]
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- competitive disadvantage
- 竞争劣势
- The company's outdated technology puts it at a competitive disadvantage.该公司过时的技术使其处于竞争劣势。
- major disadvantage
- 主要缺点
- One major disadvantage of living in the city is the high cost of housing.住在城市的一个主要缺点是高昂的住房成本。
- disadvantage of
- ……的缺点
- The disadvantage of this approach is its complexity.这种方法的特点是复杂。
- at a disadvantage
- 处于不利地位
- Students from low-income families are often at a disadvantage in the education system.来自低收入家庭的学生在教育系统中常常处于不利地位。
- put someone at a disadvantage
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
拆解：dis（无）+advantage（优势）= 无优势，即缺点。
语境与语域Context & Register
常用于正式学术讨论、商业分析或客观陈述；日常口语中也使用，但更常见于书面或正式场合。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Only 'advantage' (/ədˈvæntɪdʒ/) rhymes exactly with 'disadvantage' (/dɪsədvæntɪdʒ/). The other words share the spelling '-age' but are pronounced differently: 'age', 'page', 'stage' end with /eɪdʒ/, while 'cabbage' and 'village' end with /ɪdʒ/.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.