have difficulty (in) doing sth
介词 in 常可省略。
She had difficulty finding a job.
她找工作有困难。
麻烦；不便；障碍；阻碍；困境；难关；异议；反对；难解之事；费解的事
the state or quality of being hard to do or deal with
困难的状态；难以做到。
The state of being difficult, or hard to do.
麻烦
an effort that is inconvenient
阻碍实现目标的障碍。
An obstacle that hinders achievement of a goal.
障碍
a factor causing trouble in achieving a positive result or tending to produce a negative result
环境中的身体危险,尤指溺水风险。
Physical danger from the environment, especially with risk of drowning
困境
a condition or state of affairs almost beyond one's ability to deal with and requiring great effort to bear or overcome
异议。
An objection.
难以理解或相信的事物。
That which cannot be easily understood or believed.
尴尬局面或争吵。
An awkward situation or quarrel.
She overcame the difficulty of learning a new language through daily practice.
她通过每天练习克服了学习新语言的困难。
用法提示：difficulty作为名词，表示需要努力克服的困难因素。
AI contextual example
The difficulty of this math problem frustrated many students.
这道数学题的难度让许多学生感到沮丧。
用法提示：difficulty作为名词，指事情本身的难度。
AI contextual example
He had difficulty finding a parking spot in the crowded city.
他在拥挤的城市里很难找到停车位。
用法提示：difficulty用于have difficulty doing结构，表示做某事有困难。
AI contextual example
介词 in 常可省略。
She had difficulty finding a job.
她找工作有困难。
后接名词或名词短语。
He has difficulty with math.
他数学有困难。
作状语，表示费力地做某事。
He climbed the stairs with difficulty.
他困难地爬上楼梯。
常与形容词连用，如 financial, serious 等。
The company is in financial difficulty.
这家公司处于财务困境中。
trouble 强调令人烦恼的困境，语气比 difficulty 更情绪化，常用于日常问题
challenge 含积极意味，指需要努力克服的任务或难题，比 difficulty 更强调主动性
hardship 指长期的、严重的困难，如贫困或环境恶劣，比 difficulty 更沉重
obstacle 指具体或抽象的障碍物，强调阻挡前进，比 difficulty 更形象
problem 是最通用的说法，指需要解决的困难，与 difficulty 常可互换，但 problem 更侧重待解答
grammar · medium
易错句子I have difficulty to finish the work.
正确表达I have difficulty finishing the work.
英语中，have difficulty 后接动名词（doing），而非不定式（to do），这是由固定搭配决定的。
grammar · medium
易错句子We met many difficulty in the project.
正确表达We met many difficulties in the project.
difficulty 作为可数名词表示‘难题’时，有复数形式；many 后应接可数名词复数。
difficulty 泛指任何困难或难题；hardship 尤指生活或经历中的艰苦、贫困或磨难，侧重长期的艰难处境。
difficulty 可指主观上的困难；obstacle 指阻碍前进的具体或抽象事物，强调需要克服。
difficulty 偏向消极的难处；challenge 常含激励意味，指需要努力但可能获得成就的事。
有困难
She had difficulty understanding the instructions.
她理解说明有困难。
面临困难
The company faced financial difficulties last year.
这家公司去年面临财务困难。
克服困难
They overcame many difficulties to finish the project.
他们克服了许多困难完成了项目。
困难地
He climbed the stairs with difficulty.
他困难地爬上楼梯。
难度级别
The difficulty level of the exam was high.
这次考试的难度级别很高。
造成困难
The bad weather caused difficulties for the travelers.
恶劣天气给旅行者造成了困难。
prefix meaning 'not' or 'apart'
suffix forming abstract nouns
adjective form with same prefix and root
related word with same root
related word with same suffix -ty
克服困难通常需要付出努力。
困难常伴随奋斗的过程。
面对困难时寻求解决方案。
克服困难需要毅力。
困难往往源于复杂性。
处于困境
The company is in difficulty due to financial losses.
由于财务亏损，这家公司正处于困境。
艰难地
She climbed the mountain with difficulty because of her injured leg.
她因为腿受伤，艰难地爬上了山。
有困难
He has difficulty understanding spoken English.
他在理解英语口语方面有困难。
困难之中蕴藏着机遇。
When I encounter difficulty in learning English, I remind myself that opportunity lies within it.
当我学英语遇到困难时，我提醒自己机遇就蕴含其中。
困难是历史从不接受的借口。
He never let difficulty stop him because he believed that history would not accept such an excuse.
他从不因困难而止步，因为他相信历史不会接受这种借口。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.