Grammar Note
作“钻石/宝石”讲时可数,复数 diamonds;作“金刚石/物质”讲时不可数。
钻石;金刚石
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
钻石;金刚石
a very hard, transparent precious stone, or the substance it is made from, used in jewellery
Her engagement ring has a small diamond in the center.
她的订婚戒指中央镶着一颗小钻石。
既可指宝石,也可指矿物本身
一种闪闪发光的玻璃状矿物,是碳的同素异形体,其中每个原子被四个其他原子以四面体形式包围。
A glimmering glass-like mineral that is an allotrope of carbon in which each atom is surrounded by four others in the form of a tetrahedron.
经过切割和抛光并被视为珍贵宝石的透明钻石
a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem
由这种矿物制成的宝石。
A gemstone made from this mineral.
作为宝石的极硬天然结晶碳
very hard native crystalline carbon valued as a gem
The museum displayed a collection of diamonds from different countries.
博物馆展出了一批来自不同国家的钻石。
The jeweler showed us a diamond that sparkled under the light.
珠宝商给我们看了一颗在灯光下闪闪发光的钻石。
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Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
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作“钻石/宝石”讲时可数,复数 diamonds;作“金刚石/物质”讲时不可数。
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.