Word · Frequency #27471
dermatites
皮炎；皮肤炎
dermatites is the plural of dermatitis.
inflammation of the skin, causing itching and sometimes blisters
- 1.
Inflammation of the skin.
皮炎:皮肤炎症。
- 2.
inflammation of the skin; skin becomes itchy and may develop blisters
皮炎
皮炎:皮肤炎症。；皮炎；皮肤炎；[医] 皮炎
In use
The doctor told me the rash on my arm is dermatitis.
Her job as a cleaner gave her dermatitis on her hands.
You should see a dermatologist if your dermatitis does not improve.
develop dermatitis
develop 在此表示“患上（疾病）”，常用于描述皮炎的开始。
He developed dermatitis after using the new soap.
他用了那种新肥皂后患了皮炎。
dermatitis on [body part]
用 on 说明皮炎发生的部位。
The cream relieved the dermatitis on her neck.
这种乳膏缓解了她脖子上的皮炎。
suffer from dermatitis
suffer from 多用于较长期或慢性的疾病。
Connections
Collocations
- contact dermatitis
- 接触性皮炎
- Wearing cheap jewelry gave her contact dermatitis.戴廉价首饰使她患上接触性皮炎。
- atopic dermatitis
- 特应性皮炎
- Atopic dermatitis often begins in early childhood.特应性皮炎通常在幼儿期发病。
- seborrheic dermatitis
- 脂溢性皮炎
- Seborrheic dermatitis commonly affects the scalp.脂溢性皮炎常影响头皮。
- allergic dermatitis
- 过敏性皮炎
- The rash was diagnosed as allergic dermatitis.皮疹被诊断为过敏性皮炎。
- chronic dermatitis
- 慢性皮炎
- Chronic dermatitis can make the skin thick and leathery.慢性皮炎会使皮肤增厚、变得像皮革一样。
- develop dermatitis
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记忆联想：derma 像“皮肤”，-itis 表示“发炎”，合起来就是皮肤发炎，即皮炎。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：medical records、clinical consultations、pharmaceutical product information dermatitis 是医学术语，通常用于正式或专业场合，如病历、医学文献或药品说明；日常口语中较少使用，比较常见于医生诊断或健康科普时。
Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words rhyme with dermatitis: each ends in a stressed /aɪtɪs/ (or /tɪs/ after a stressed /aɪ/) and names an inflammatory condition. Beware lookalikes with different endings, such as 'critic' /ˈkrɪtɪk/ or 'practice' /ˈpræktɪs/.
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.