Word · Frequency #27301
deflationary
通货紧缩的；引起通货紧缩的
核心释义
associated with or tending to cause decreases in consumer prices or increases in the purchasing power of money
- 1.
通货紧缩的；引起通货紧缩的
Associated with or tending to cause deflation.
- 2.
真之收缩论的；主张谓述陈述为真并不赋予其真这一属性的
Belonging or relating to a family of theories claiming that assertions that predicate truth of a statement do not attribute a property called truth to such a statement.
真之收缩论的；主张谓述陈述为真并不赋予其真这一属性的；通货紧缩的；[经] 紧缩(通货)的
用法In use
The new deflationary policy caused prices to drop across the country.
用法提示：此处 deflationary 作定语修饰 policy，意为“引起通货紧缩的”。
Experts worry that these deflationary pressures will lead to lower wages.
用法提示：deflationary 作定语修饰 pressures，说明这些压力具有引发通货紧缩的性质。
The proposed tax increase is deflationary, so consumers may delay spending.
用法提示：此处 deflationary 作表语，表示主语具有通货紧缩作用。
deflationary + noun
作定语，常修饰政策、措施、压力等经济类名词。
The government introduced deflationary measures.
政府推出了通货紧缩措施。
be + deflationary
作表语时，表示某事物具有引发通货紧缩的性质。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- deflationary pressure
- 通货紧缩压力
- The government is worried about deflationary pressure on the economy.政府担心经济面临通货紧缩压力。
- deflationary spiral
- 通货紧缩螺旋
- Without intervention, the country could enter a deflationary spiral.如果不进行干预，该国可能会陷入通货紧缩螺旋。
- deflationary gap
- 通货紧缩缺口
- Economists warned of a deflationary gap in the domestic market.经济学家警告国内市场存在通货紧缩缺口。
- deflationary policy
- 通货紧缩政策
- A deflationary policy can reduce demand and lower prices.通货紧缩政策会减少需求并降低价格。
- deflationary effect
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
拆成 de（下降）+flationary（膨胀的）来记：物价膨胀下降，就是通货紧缩的。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：经济学、金融/货币政策 通常用于经济、金融或政策讨论，比较正式；日常口语中较少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 deflationary 押韵的有 inflationary 和 stationary（重读元音及之后均为 /eɪʃənəri/）。dictionary、revolutionary 虽也以 -tionary 结尾，但重读元音分别为 /ɪ/、/uː/，发音不同，不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.