Word · Frequency #6437
debris
碎片；残骸；碎屑
核心释义
the scattered pieces or remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up
- 1.
废墟、残骸或被毁物品的散落残留物。
Rubble, wreckage, scattered remains of something destroyed.
- 2.
被破坏或分解的东西的残余
the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up
- 3.
垃圾和丢弃的废弃物。
Litter and discarded refuse.
- 4.
冰川融化等留下的巨大岩石碎片。
Large rock fragments left by a melting glacier etc.
废墟、残骸或被毁物品的散落残留物。；被破坏或分解的东西的残余；垃圾和丢弃的废弃物。；冰川融化等留下的巨大岩石碎片。；碎片
用法In use
After the storm, the road was covered with debris from fallen trees.
用法提示：此处 debris 是不可数名词，表示‘碎片、残骸’。
Firefighters searched the debris for any signs of life.
用法提示：此处 debris 指灾难后的残骸，作介词宾语。
Workers cleared the debris from the demolished building.
用法提示：此处 debris 是名词，指拆除后留下的碎片瓦砾。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- space debris
- 太空碎片
- The satellite was damaged by space debris.这颗卫星被太空碎片损坏了。
- debris field
- 碎片场
- The plane crash left a large debris field.飞机坠毁留下了一大片碎片场。
- debris removal
- 碎片清理
- Crews are working on debris removal after the storm.工作人员正在风暴后进行碎片清理。
- debris flow
- 泥石流
- The heavy rain triggered a debris flow in the mountain.暴雨引发了山区的泥石流。
- clear debris
- 清除碎片
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
发音类似‘得破碎’，意指碎片残骸。
语境与语域Context & Register
常见场景：自然灾害、建筑工地、太空领域、环境报道 通常用于描述物体被破坏后的残留物，在正式和非正式场合均常见，视具体语境而定。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words that rhyme with debris (stressed vowel /iː/): agree, degree, free, tree. Words ending in -is but pronounced differently (with /ɪs/): basis, crisis.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.