Word · Frequency #20355
debar
防止；禁止；排除
核心释义
正式用语，常指通过正式决定阻止某人做某事，也用于法律语境。
prevent something from happening; bar or exclude someone from doing something, often by official order
- 1.
排除或关在外面；禁止。
To exclude or shut out; to bar.
- 2.
阻碍或防止。
To hinder or prevent.
排除或关在外面；禁止。；阻碍或防止。；排除；防止；禁止；[法] 阻止
用法In use
The new rule debars anyone without a ticket from entering the stadium.
用法提示：debars 是 debar 的第三人称单数形式，后接 from + 动名词，表示正式禁止。
They debarred him from competing in the race after the incident.
用法提示：debarred 是 debar 的过去式，表示将某人排除在活动之外。
The committee is debating whether to debar the member for breaking the rules.
用法提示：to debar 是不定式，表示正式取消或禁止参与。
debar sb from doing sth
这是 debar 最常见的句型，主语通常是规则、法院等正式主体。
The new rules debar journalists from entering the restricted zone.
新规定禁止记者进入限制区域。
be debarred from sth
被动语态常用于正式公告，强调某人被剥夺资格或权利。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- debar from
- 使不能；禁止参与
- A court order debarred them from the talks.法院命令禁止他们参与会谈。
- debar from doing
- 禁止做某事
- The rules debar staff from using personal phones at work.这些规定禁止员工在工作时使用个人手机。
- debar from entering
- 禁止进入
- The government debarred him from entering the country.政府禁止他进入该国。
- debar from public office
- 禁止担任公职
- The ruling debarred the official from public office for ten years.该裁决禁止这名官员十年内担任公职。
- debar from participation
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
拆成 de+bar：bar 是“门闩/障碍”，联想“设下门闩把某人排除在外”，即禁止、阻止。记住“bar”的阻挡义即可。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：法律文书、正式规章、行政程序 debar 属正式用语，通常出现在法律、规章或正式程序中，表示正式阻止、排除或禁止；日常口语中较少使用，更常见的说法是 prevent 或 ban。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the /ɑː/ vowel sound with the stressed syllable of debar and therefore rhyme in British English (RP), where the final 'r' is silent. In American English they end in /ɑːr/. Beware lookalikes such as 'bear' (/beə(r)/) or 'dear' (/dɪə(r)/), which look similar but do not rhyme.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.