dart into/out of sth
不及物用法，后接 into、out of 等方向介词，表示飞快地进出某处。
The rabbit darted into the bushes.
兔子猛地窜进了灌木丛。
猛冲；突进；飞奔
darting — present participle of dart
猛投；投出；发出；用麻醉飞镖射中；用力突然投掷；猛扔或发射。；突然或快速地发出；发射；射出。；用飞镖射击,尤其是麻醉镖。
to move suddenly and quickly in a particular direction
用力突然投掷；猛扔或发射。
To throw with a sudden effort or thrust; to hurl or launch.
突然或快速地发出；发射；射出。
To send forth suddenly or rapidly; to emit; to shoot.
用飞镖射击,尤其是麻醉镖。
To shoot with a dart, especially a tranquilizer dart.
像飞镖一样飞快地飞过；向一个方向快速移动；快速射出。
To fly or pass swiftly, like a dart; to move rapidly in one direction; to shoot out quickly.
开始快速奔跑；沿路疾驰。
To start and run with speed; to shoot rapidly along.
一般现在时
He darts across the street.
他疾步穿过街道。
一般过去时
She darted into the room.
她冲进房间。
现在进行时
The children are darting around the playground.
孩子们在操场上飞奔。
规则动词：dart - darted - darted
She saw the mouse and darted across the room.
她看到老鼠，迅速冲过房间。
用法提示：darted为过去式，表示迅速移动的动作。
The cat darts under the table whenever it hears a loud noise.
那只猫一听到巨响就快速躲到桌子底下。
用法提示：darts为第三人称单数，表示习惯性快速移动。
He was darting through the crowd to catch the bus.
他正飞快地穿过人群去赶公交车。
用法提示：darting为现在分词，表示正在进行的快速移动。
不及物用法，后接 into、out of 等方向介词，表示飞快地进出某处。
The rabbit darted into the bushes.
兔子猛地窜进了灌木丛。
接 away、off 等副词，强调迅速离开，后面不再接宾语。
She darted off before I could say goodbye.
我还没来得及道别，她就飞快地跑开了。
及物用法，宾语是投掷出去的东西，用 at 引出目标。
Someone darted a stone at the window.
有人猛地朝窗户扔了一块石头。
grammar · medium
易错句子The rabbit dart across the road when it heard the noise.
正确表达The rabbit darted across the road when it heard the noise.
when it heard 已经点明是过去的时间,谓语必须用过去式,而 dart 的过去式是 darted。汉语动词本身不随时态变化,过去义靠“了、过”等词表达,所以学习者容易把原形 dart 直接留在过去语境中,漏掉 -ed。
grammar · medium
易错句子The thief darted away the police.
正确表达The thief darted away from the police.
away 是副词,不能直接带宾语;表示“从某人/某物那里迅速离开”必须用介词 from 引出对象,构成 dart away from sb/sth。汉语“迅速离开警察”是动词直接接宾语,受此影响容易把 from 丢掉。
grammar · medium
易错句子The kitten can darts under the sofa in a second.
正确表达The kitten can dart under the sofa in a second.
情态动词 can 后面只能接动词原形,时态和人称信息已由 can 承担,不能再加第三人称单数的 -s;darts 只用于一般现在时且主语为第三人称单数的句子。这里是学习者把第三人称单数规则误用到情态动词之后。
与 dart 表示“疾走”相反，指缓慢移动或浪费时间
与 dart 表示“快速移动”相反，指停留或拖延
疾驰而去
The cat darted away when it saw the dog.
猫看到狗时疾驰而去。
冲进
He darted into the room without knocking.
他没敲门就冲进了房间。
冲出
She darted out of the store with her purchase.
她拿着买的东西冲出了商店。
冲过
The child darted across the street.
孩子冲过了马路。
投以一瞥
She darted a glance at her watch.
她瞥了一眼手表。
向前冲
瞥一眼
She darted a glance at the clock.
她瞥了一眼时钟。
进进出出
The cat darted in and out of the bushes.
猫在灌木丛中进进出出。
飞奔而去
He darted off as soon as he saw me.
他一看到我就飞奔而去。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.
The sprinter darted forward as the gun went off.
枪响时短跑运动员向前冲去。