Word · Frequency #33103
darn
/dɑːn/
noun
织补处;补丁
核心释义
A place mended by darning.
- 1.
织补过的地方。
A place mended by darning.
织补过的地方。;织补
用法In use
The darn on my jeans is so careful that it almost looks like part of the fabric.
用法提示:这里darn作名词,指织补的痕迹或补丁。
My grandmother taught me how to do a neat darn on wool socks.
用法提示:darn作名词,指织补的动作或方法。
The darn on the sweater's elbow is starting to unravel.
用法提示:darn作名词,指织补的部位。
darn sth
直接加宾语,表示织补某物。
She darned the hole in her sock.
她织补了袜子上的洞。
darn sth up
"up" 可省略,强调完全补好。
He darned up the tear in his jeans.
他织补了牛仔裤上的裂口。
be darned
被动语态,强调织补的结果。
The sleeve was darned neatly.
袖子被织补得很整齐。
常见错误Common mistakes
易错句子I need to darn.正确表达I need to darn the hole.
动词"darn"是及物动词,后面必须跟宾语(如洞、袜子等),表示“织补某物”。缺少宾语时句子不完整。
易错句子I did a darn.正确表达I did some darning.
名词"darn"表示被织补的地方,但表示“织补”这个动作时,常用动名词"darning",不可数。"do some darning"是固定搭配。
相关词与表达Connections
词族Word family
- darning
- 织补(动作或方法) · noun
- darner
- 织补者 · noun
- darning needle
- 织补针 · noun
学习提示Learner notes
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.