Word · Frequency #7270
cumulative
累积的；累计的；渐增的
核心释义
常与 effect、total、data 等搭配，表示逐次累加后的总和或结果。
Increasing or growing by successive additions; making up a total so far.
- 1.
累计的；总计的
Incorporating all current and previous data up to the present or at the time of measuring or collating.
- 2.
通过连续累加而增加的
increasing by successive addition
- 3.
累积而成的；渐增的
That is formed by an accumulation of successive additions.
- 4.
有累积倾向的
That tends to accumulate.
- 5.
累积股息的
Having priority rights to receive a dividend that accrue until paid.
- 6.
重复累赘的
(of evidence, witnesses, etc.) Intended to illustrate an argument that has already been demonstrated excessively.
股息累积的；累积分红的；重复累赘的；多余的；累计的；总计的；通过连续累加而增加的；累积而成的；渐增的
用法In use
The cumulative effect of the training was clear after six months.
用法提示：cumulative 作形容词，修饰 effect，表示逐步累积而成的。
Please check the cumulative total before you submit the report.
用法提示：cumulative 说明 total 是逐项累加得到的。
Her cumulative score across all three exams earned her a prize.
用法提示：cumulative 形容 score，强调多场成绩相加的总和。
the benefits are cumulative
cumulative + noun
The cumulative effect of the medication is significant.
这种药物的累积效果很显著。
be + cumulative
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- cumulative effect
- 累积效应
- The cumulative effect of sleep deprivation can be serious.睡眠不足的累积效应可能很严重。
- cumulative impact
- 累积影响
- The cumulative impact of these policies is difficult to measure.这些政策的累积影响难以衡量。
- cumulative total
- 累计总数
- The cumulative total of donations reached $10,000.捐款累计总数达到了10,000美元。
- cumulative evidence
- 累积证据
- Cumulative evidence supports the theory of evolution.累积证据支持进化论。
- cumulative damage
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆tip：cumulative中的cum发音同'come'（来），东西不断来，就是累积的。
语境与语域Context & Register
该词属于中性正式语体，常见于学术写作、技术报告及数据统计分析等语境。
语法说明Grammar Note
强调各次增量累加后的总量，常用于描述效果、数据或影响随时间逐次增加。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Only 'accumulative' rhymes with 'cumulative' (both have stress on the second syllable and identical ending). 'Manipulative' and 'speculative' share the spelling chunk '-ulative' but have different stress or vowel sounds.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.