Word · Frequency #1352
cross
穿过；横穿；越过
to go from one side of something to the other
- 1.
To make or form a cross.
制作或形成十字。
- 2.
To move relatively.
相对移动。
- 3.
To oppose.
反对。
- 4.
To cross-fertilize or crossbreed.
进行异花授粉或杂交。
- 5.
To stamp or mark (a cheque) in such a way as to prevent it being cashed, thus requiring it to be deposited into a bank account.
在支票上划线标记,使其无法直接兑现,必须存入银行账户。
交叉；成十字形；反对；阻挠；与…作对；使杂交；异花授粉；在（支票）上划两条平行线；划线转账；制作或形成十字。
In use
Be careful when you cross the street at night.
She crossed her arms and looked annoyed.
We crossed the river by boat.
Verb forms
base cross · third person crosses · -ing crossing · past crossed · past participle crossed
规则动词
Connections
Collocations
- cross the road
- 穿过马路
- Look both ways before you cross the road.过马路前要左右看看。
- cross the border
- 越过国境
- They crossed the border into Canada.他们越过边界进入加拿大。
- cross one's mind
- 突然想到；掠过心头
- It never crossed my mind that she might be lying.我从没想过她可能在说谎。
- cross out
- 划掉；删去
- Please cross out the incorrect answers.请把错误的答案划掉。
- cross the line
- 越过界限；做得过分
- His comments crossed the line into rudeness.他的评论越界了，变得很粗鲁。
- cross one's legs
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象十字路口：两条路交叉成 cross 的形状，'穿过'马路就是 cross the road，反对时也像画个叉。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：street crossing、border crossing、giving directions 表示从一侧移动到另一侧时，通常用于日常出行、交通指路和跨境旅行等场景，属于中性词，正式与非正式文体中都可以使用。多用于描述过马路、过桥、越境等动作。
Grammar Note
常用于表示横过街道、河流等，及物动词。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 cross /krɔs/ 押韵：across /əˈkrɔs/、loss /lɔs/、toss /tɔs/、boss /bɔs/、moss /mɔs/，都以 /ɔs/ 结尾。注意形近词 gross 虽然也以 -oss 结尾，但读音是 /ɡroʊs/，并不押韵。
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.