criminalize + noun phrase
直接宾语为被定为犯罪的行为或物品。
The government criminalized the possession of marijuana.
政府将持有大麻定为犯罪。
将…定为犯罪;使…成为刑事犯罪
把…当罪犯对待;视为罪犯;将(某事)定为犯罪;使在刑法下成为非法;禁止。;将某人视作罪犯对待。;使有罪;定罪
To make something illegal under criminal law; to ban.
将(某事)定为犯罪;使在刑法下成为非法;禁止。
To make (something) a crime; to make illegal under criminal law; to ban.
将某人视作罪犯对待。
To treat as a criminal.
一般现在时
The law criminalizes theft.
该法律将盗窃定为犯罪。
一般过去时
The government criminalized drug use last year.
去年政府将吸毒定为犯罪。
现在完成时
New regulations have criminalized online piracy.
新规定已将网络盗版定为犯罪。
规则动词,过去式和过去分词加-ed。
The government decided to criminalize cyberbullying.
政府决定将网络欺凌定为犯罪。
用法提示:criminalize 作为动词,表示‘将……定为犯罪’。
Many countries have criminalized the use of plastic bags.
许多国家已将使用塑料袋定为非法。
用法提示:criminalized 是 criminalize 的过去分词,表示‘已定为犯罪’。
The new law criminalizes driving without insurance.
新法律将无保险驾驶定为犯罪。
用法提示:criminalizes 是 criminalize 的第三人称单数形式,表示‘将……定为犯罪’。
直接宾语为被定为犯罪的行为或物品。
The government criminalized the possession of marijuana.
政府将持有大麻定为犯罪。
这里表示将某人当作罪犯对待,而非正式法律定罪。
They criminalize the homeless instead of helping them.
他们把无家可归者当作罪犯对待,而不是帮助他们。
被动语态,常用于描述被不公正地定罪或对待。
Protesters were criminalized by the authorities.
抗议者被当局当作罪犯对待。
grammar · medium
易错句子The judge criminalized the defendant.
正确表达The judge convicted the defendant.
criminalize 意为‘使非法’或‘把…当作罪犯对待’,而非‘宣判有罪’。定罪应使用 convict。
grammar · medium
易错句子The government should criminalize.
正确表达The government should criminalize such behavior.
criminalize 是及物动词,必须带宾语,不能单独使用。
criminalize 指使某行为成为犯罪或把某人当罪犯;incriminate 指使人表面上显得有罪,或指控某人犯罪
criminalize 是使成为犯罪(立法层面)或把某人当罪犯对待;convict 是经过审判正式判定有罪
criminalize 是动词;criminal 是名词或形容词
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