Word · Frequency #11930
cracked
/krækt/
adjective
有裂缝的，破裂的
having cracks or splits
指物体表面出现裂纹
- 1.
Broken so that cracks appear on, or under, the surface.
破裂的；表面或内部出现裂纹的
- 2.
Broken into coarse pieces.
碎成粗块的
- 3.
Harsh or dissonant.
刺耳或不和谐的
- 4.
Slightly open.
微开的；稍开的
- 5.
Pirated (obtained/downloaded without paying).
盗版的(未经付费获取/下载的)
声音嘶哑的；破裂的；表面或内部出现裂纹的；碎成粗块的；刺耳或不和谐的；微开的；稍开的
In use
The old mirror had a cracked surface, making reflections look distorted.
She noticed the cracked plaster on the ceiling after the earthquake.
His voice sounded cracked and dry after hours of shouting.
cracked + noun
cracked 作定语时，修饰名词，可表示物理裂缝或声音嘶哑。
He spoke in a cracked voice.
他用嘶哑的声音说话。
be/get cracked
被动结构强调动作，用于描述物体被损坏。
The vase was cracked during the move.
花瓶在搬运过程中被弄裂了。
have/has cracked
现在完成时强调动作已完成，结果持续。
The ice on the lake has cracked.
Connections
Learner notes
Grammar Note
既是动词crack的过去式/分词，也可作形容词，表示‘破裂的’
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.