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fellow countryman
fellow 强调共同国籍
He greeted his fellow countryman warmly.
他热情地向他的同胞打招呼。
同胞
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
同胞
a man from your own country
He greeted his fellow countryman warmly.
他热情地向他的同胞打招呼。
某国人
Somebody from a certain country.
同胞；同国人
Somebody from one's own country; a fellow countryman.
乡下人；尤指从事乡村活动的人
A man who is a country dweller, especially a follower of country pursuits.
When I was traveling in Japan, I was happy to meet a fellow countryman who could give me directions.
当我在日本旅行时，我很高兴遇到一位同胞，他给我指了路。
The ambassador urged all countrymen to support the national team during the Olympics.
大使呼吁所有同胞在奥运会期间支持国家队。
After the earthquake, many countrymen donated money to help rebuild the affected areas.
地震后，许多同胞捐款帮助重建受灾地区。
fellow 强调共同国籍
He greeted his fellow countryman warmly.
他热情地向他的同胞打招呼。
常接所有格或 of 短语
She married a countryman of hers.
她嫁给了她的一个同胞。
常与 old, simple 等形容词搭配
The old countryman knew the forest paths well.
那位老乡下人对森林小径了如指掌。
Not this
He is my country.
Use this
He is my countryman.
错误: 将countryman误用为country，country表示国家，而countryman表示同胞。应使用countryman来表示同国人。
Not this
They are countrymans.
Use this
They are countrymen.
错误: countryman的复数形式是不规则变化，应变为countrymen，而不是加-s。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
同胞
He regarded me as a fellow countryman.
他把我视为同胞。
淳朴的乡下人
The simple countryman welcomed us into his home.
这位淳朴的乡下人欢迎我们到他家。
老乡下人
An old countryman told me stories about the village.
一位老乡下人给我讲了关于村庄的故事。
诚实的乡下人
He was an honest countryman who never lied.
他是一个诚实的乡下人，从不说谎。
同胞们
We must stand together as fellow countrymen.
我们必须作为同胞团结一致。
……的同胞
He is a countryman of mine from the same province.
他是我的同胞，来自同一个省份。
同胞
He was greeted warmly by his fellow countrymen.
他受到了同胞们的热烈欢迎。
Use countryman naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
Country（乡村）+ man（人）= 乡下人；Country（国家）+ man（人）= 同胞。想象在乡下遇到同胞，一举两得。
语域：neutral 常见场景：patriotic contexts、national identity discussions 表示‘同胞’时，多用于正式或中性场合，强调国籍归属。另外该词也常用于‘乡下人’的含义，较为非正式。
常用复数形式countrymen
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.