Word · Frequency #20202
constabulary
警察部队;警官队
核心释义
the police of a particular area
- 1.
警察队伍,警力。
A police force.
- 2.
特定地区或区域的警察。
The police in a particular district or area.
警察队伍,警力。;特定地区或区域的警察。;警官队;警察
用法In use
The local constabulary arrived quickly after the alarm went off.
用法提示:这里 constabulary 作主语,指“警察部队/警官队”
She reported the missing bicycle to the village constabulary.
用法提示:这里 constabulary 作介词宾语,表示“警官队”
The constabulary have increased patrols around the town.
用法提示:这里 constabulary 作为集合名词,指整个警察力量
the constabulary
名词用法:constabulary 作集体名词,指一支警察部队;主语强调整体时,谓语动词用单数。
The constabulary is investigating the burglary.
该警察部队正在调查这起入室盗窃案。
a constabulary
名词用法:表示具体的一支警察部队,为可数名词,复数形式为 constabularies。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- the local constabulary
- 当地警察部队;地方警察
- The local constabulary responded within minutes.当地警察部队在几分钟内就做出了反应。
- the county constabulary
- 郡警察部队
- She works for the county constabulary.她在郡警察部队工作。
- the special constabulary
- 特别警察队;辅警队
- He joined the special constabulary in his free time.他在空闲时间加入了辅警队。
- constabulary headquarters
- 警察部队总部
- The suspect was taken to constabulary headquarters for questioning.嫌疑犯被带到警察部队总部接受讯问。
- the national constabulary
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 constable(治安官)+ -ary(集体),把警察部队想成‘一群常备的治安官’。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:formal writing、legal documents、official reports constabulary 是正式用词,多用于书面语及正式场合,指警察部队或警官队。日常口语中较少用,更常说 police 或 police force。
语法说明Grammar Note
名词复数形式为 constabularies。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
没有常见英文单词与 /kənˈstæbjuləri/ 完全押韵。vocabulary 拼写含有相同的 -bulary,但读音中的 /bjə/ 与目标词的 /bju/ 不同;其余词只共享 -ary 拼写和末尾的 /əri/(或 /eri/)读音,并不是真正的韵脚。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.