Word · Frequency #23981
confectioner
糖果制造商;甜食商
a person who makes candies and other sweets
- 1.
A manufacturer of or dealer in confections (sweets, candies, sweet pastries, and other sweet food items).
糖果和甜食的制造商或经销商。
糖果和甜食的制造商或经销商。;糖果制造人;甜食商;[建] 糖果制造工;糖果店
In use
The confectioner decorated the wedding cake with delicate sugar flowers.
After years of training, she became a well-known confectioner in the city.
The local confectioners sell fresh chocolates every morning.
a confectioner of sth
介词 of 后接具体甜食种类,表示所制作的糖果。
She is a confectioner of handmade chocolates.
她是一位制作手工巧克力的糖果师。
work as a confectioner
work as 后接职业名词,表示从事该职业。
He worked as a confectioner for over twenty years.
他当了二十多年的糖果师。
become a confectioner
become 后接职业名词,表示成为该职业者。
She decided to become a confectioner after taking a baking class.
她上了烘焙课后决定成为一名糖果师。
Common mistakes
She ate too much confectioner.She ate too much confectionery.
confectioner 指“糖果制造商”这类人,是可数名词;表示“糖果、甜食”这类总称要用不可数名词 confectionery。这里动词 ate 的宾语应是食物,所以要换成 confectionery。
We stopped at the confectioner to buy sweets.We stopped at the confectioner's to buy sweets.
confectioner 指“制作或售卖糖果的人”,不指店铺;表示店铺时要用其所有格形式 confectioner's(即 the confectioner's shop 的省略),类似 the baker's、the butcher's。原句把“人”当“地点”用了。
Connections
Collocations
- master confectioner
- 糖果制作大师
- The master confectioner is famous for her handmade caramels.这位糖果制作大师以手工焦糖糖果闻名。
- skilled confectioner
- 熟练的糖果师傅
- A skilled confectioner can make delicate sugar flowers.一位熟练的糖果师傅能制作精致的糖花。
- apprentice confectioner
- 糖果制作学徒
- He worked as an apprentice confectioner in a French patisserie.他在一家法国糕点店当糖果制作学徒。
- local confectioner
- 本地糖果商
- The local confectioner supplies chocolates to most hotels in town.本地的糖果商为镇上大多数酒店供应巧克力。
- family of confectioners
- 糖果制作世家
- The family of confectioners has been making sweets for three generations.这个糖果制作世家已经制作糖果三代人了。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把confectioner想成con-fection-er:糖果(confection)铺里那个(-er)制作甜食的师傅,就是糖果制造商。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:occupational titles、industry descriptions、written texts confectioner 在词典中通常不带明显语体限制,属于中性偏正式的词;多用于职业名称、行业介绍等书面语境。日常口语中表示“糖果/甜食制造者”时,更常说 candy maker。
Grammar Note
指制作或销售糖果的人,不是糖果本身。
Pronunciation & Spelling
没有与 confectioner (/kənˈfekʃənə/) 完全押韵的常用词。confection 和 infection 互相押韵(均以 /ˈfekʃən/ 结尾),但它们比 confectioner 少了末尾的 /ə/;confectionery 以 /əri/ 结尾,也不押韵。questioner、practitioner、executioner 都以 -tioner 结尾,但重读元音或 'ti' 的发音不同,所以都只是形近而非押韵。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.