Word · Frequency #6865
compliment
称赞;赞美;夸奖
核心释义
say something to someone that expresses praise
- 1.
说赞美的话
say something to someone that expresses praise
- 2.
表达尊敬或钦佩
express respect or esteem for
表示敬意;尊重;钦佩;说赞美的话;表达尊敬或钦佩;称赞;褒扬
用法In use
She always compliments her students on their hard work.
用法提示:这里'compliments'是动词一般现在时第三人称单数,表示称赞某人。
The manager complimented the team for finishing the project early.
用法提示:这里'complimented'是动词过去式,表示过去发生的称赞行为。
He is complimenting her cooking skills right now.
用法提示:这里'complimenting'是动词现在分词,构成现在进行时,表示正在进行的称赞。
compliment sb on sth
She complimented him on his new haircut.
她称赞他的新发型。
compliment sb for (doing) sth
通常用于称赞某人的行为或努力。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- compliment someone on something
- 为某事称赞某人
- She complimented me on my cooking.她夸我做的菜好吃。
- compliment someone for something
- 因某事夸奖某人
- The manager complimented her for the excellent report.经理因那份出色的报告夸奖了她。
- compliment the chef
- 夸赞厨师
- Be sure to compliment the chef after dinner.晚饭后一定要夸赞厨师。
- be complimented on something
- 因某事受到称赞
- He was complimented on his interview performance.他因面试表现出色而受到称赞。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
compliment 的 i 像'I'(我)在夸你;complement 的 e 像 extra,表示补全。只差一个字母,用 i 记住'我来赞美'。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:everyday conversation、workplace feedback、written English 作为动词时,compliment 通常用于日常对话和一般书面表达,语气中性,表示称赞或夸奖;正式场合也可使用,但表达“致敬”的用法相对少见。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
complement sounds exactly like compliment and is a common spelling mistake. Words like element, argument and development share only the ending -ment (pronounced /mənt/); they do not rhyme with compliment because the stressed vowel is different. Beware of comply and complete: they begin with the same letters compl- but sound different (/kəmˈplaɪ/ and /kəmˈpliːt/).
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WORDNET.