Word · Frequency #43047
commutation
通勤旅行
核心释义
指上下班的往返行程
the travel of a commuter
- 1.
特别指用一种支付方式替代另一种,尤其是用货币支付替代劳动义务。
Specifically, the substitution of one kind of payment for another, especially a switch to monetary payment from obligations of labour.
- 2.
国家将较重的刑罚或惩罚改为较轻的。
The change to a lesser penalty or punishment by the State
- 3.
替代,作为区分音素的一种手段。
Substitution, as a means of discriminating between phonemes.
- 4.
电流的反转。
The reversal of an electric current.
减刑令;减刑;特别指用一种支付方式替代另一种,尤其是用货币支付替代劳动义务。;国家将较重的刑罚或惩罚改为较轻的。;替代,作为区分音素的一种手段。
用法In use
The governor granted a commutation of the prisoner's life sentence to 20 years.
用法提示:此处 commutation 是名词,意为“减刑”,指将较重的刑罚减轻。
After reviewing the case, the board approved a commutation of the death penalty to life imprisonment.
用法提示:commutation 在此指死刑的“减刑”,即替换为较轻的刑罚。
The prisoner applied for a commutation of his 10-year sentence due to good behavior.
用法提示:commutation 表示刑罚期限的“缩减”,是法律术语。
commutation of [noun phrase]
常用于“sentence”或“punishment”。
The governor granted a commutation of his death sentence.
州长批准了对他死刑判决的减刑。
commutation between [place] and [place]
相关词与表达Connections
易混词Confusing words
- commute
- 通勤路程 · commute 指每天往返于家和工作的路程或方式,而 commutation 通常指法律上的减刑或更正式的通勤行为。
- communication
- 交流,通讯 · communication 指信息、思想的交流或传递,而 commutation 指交换、代替或减刑。
词族Word family
- commutations
- plural
学习提示Learner notes
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.