collied 中文意思、发音与例句

及物动词，后面直接接被弄脏的事物；过去式和过去分词均为 collied。

The soot had collied the walls of the old kitchen.

煤烟把旧厨房的墙壁弄脏了。

被动结构，常用来描写手、衣物、墙壁等被烟灰、泥土等弄脏。

His hands were collied with soot after cleaning the chimney.

清理完烟囱后，他的双手被煤烟弄脏了。

with 引出造成污损的物质，宾语是受污的事物。

She collied her apron with grease while cooking.

做饭时她用油脂弄脏了围裙。

grammar · medium

易错句子The chimney smoke collyed the white curtains.

正确表达The chimney smoke collied the white curtains.

colly 是以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的动词，构成过去式和过去分词时要把 y 变成 i 再加 -ed，写成 collied；直接加 -ed 的 collyed 不符合拼写规则。

grammar · medium

易错句子After the long ride, his hands were colly.

正确表达After the long ride, his hands were dirty.

colly 只作动词，表示“弄脏”这个动作，不能放在 be 动词后作表语；要说明手上“脏的”这一状态，须用形容词 dirty。

grammar · medium

易错句子She walked her colly along the beach every morning.

正确表达She walked her collie along the beach every morning.

colly 与牧羊犬 collie 同音，但 colly 是动词“弄脏”；指这种狗时必须拼作名词 collie，不能把两者混写。

collied