cold-shoulder + noun phrase (direct object)
直接宾语通常为人或群体。
She cold-shouldered her former friend at the party.
她在派对上冷淡地对待她以前的朋友。
冷落；怠慢；不理睬
cold-shouldering — present participle of cold-shoulder
冷落；怠慢；轻视(尤指无视某人)；冷淡；疏远；轻视
冷落；怠慢；轻视(尤指无视某人)
To disrespect someone, especially by ignoring them; to slight or snub someone.
一般现在时
She often cold-shoulders her colleagues.
她经常冷淡她的同事。
一般过去时
He cold-shouldered me at the party.
他在聚会上对我冷淡。
现在进行时
They are cold-shouldering him now.
他们现在在冷淡他。
动词短语，表示冷淡或轻视某人
After their argument, she cold-shouldered him for a week.
吵架之后，她冷落了他整整一周。
用法提示：过去式cold-shouldered表示过去一段时间的冷淡行为
He always cold-shoulders his classmates when he's in a bad mood.
他心情不好时总是冷落同学。
用法提示：第三人称单数cold-shoulders描述习惯性行为
I don't appreciate you cold-shouldering me in front of everyone.
我不喜欢你在大家面前冷落我。
用法提示：现在分词cold-shouldering强调正在进行的冷落动作
直接宾语通常为人或群体。
She cold-shouldered her former friend at the party.
她在派对上冷淡地对待她以前的朋友。
被动语态强调被冷落的经历。
He felt hurt when he was cold-shouldered by his colleagues.
他被同事冷落时感到受伤。
可附加原因，但非必需。
They cold-shouldered him for his controversial remarks.
他们因为他的争议言论而对他冷淡。
grammar · medium
易错句子She gave him a cold shoulder.
正确表达She cold-shouldered him.
中文学习者常将“cold-shoulder”误用为名词短语“给冷遇”，实际上“cold-shoulder”是及物动词，应直接使用。
grammar · medium
易错句子He cold-shouldered to me.
正确表达He cold-shouldered me.
“cold-shoulder”是及物动词，后面直接跟宾语，无需介词“to”。
名词短语指一种冷淡的对待方式；动词cold-shoulder是动作，表示故意冷淡或疏远。
snub常带有公然侮辱或轻视的意味，比cold-shoulder更具攻击性。
ignore可指无心忽视或故意不理，而cold-shoulder强调故意的冷淡疏远。
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