Word · Frequency #18735
cognizant
意识到的;知晓的
核心释义
Aware of or fully informed about something.
- 1.
知晓的;充分知情的;理解事实的。
Aware; fully informed; having understanding of a fact.
- 2.
有智慧的;有自我意识的。
Sapient; self-aware.
有自我意识的;有知觉的;知晓的;充分知情的;理解事实的。;有智慧的;有自我意识的。;察知的;认识到的
用法In use
She was fully cognizant of the risks involved in the investment.
用法提示:cognizant of 表示‘意识到’,后接名词短语。
The manager is cognizant that the deadline is approaching quickly.
用法提示:cognizant that 引导从句,表示‘认识到’。
Are you cognizant of how your actions affect others?
用法提示:cognizant of 用于疑问句,后接how从句。
be cognizant of sth
She is cognizant of the risks involved.
她认识到所涉及的风险。
be cognizant that + clause
The manager was cognizant that the deadline was tight.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- be cognizant of
- 意识到;知晓
- We must be cognizant of the risks involved.我们必须意识到所涉及的风险。
- fully cognizant of
- 完全意识到
- She is fully cognizant of the consequences.她完全意识到后果。
- remain cognizant of
- 始终保持意识到
- The manager must remain cognizant of budget limits.经理必须始终意识到预算限制。
- become cognizant of
- 开始意识到
- He became cognizant of the problem too late.他太晚才意识到这个问题。
近义词
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想“cognitive(认知的)”,有认知能力即“知晓的、意识到的”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:正式报告、法律文书、学术写作 cognizant 比较正式,通常用于正式写作或法律、行政等场合,表示“意识到、知晓”;口语中更常用 aware。
语法说明Grammar Note
常后接介词 of,表示‘意识到、认识到’;不用于名词前作定语。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
发音提示:cognizant 读作 /ˈkɒgnizənt/,重音在第一音节。拼写 'cogn'/'cogni' 出现在 cognition /kɒɡˈnɪʃən/、cognitive /ˈkɒɡnɪtɪv/、recognize /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/、cognate /ˈkɒɡneɪt/ 中(不一定在词首),但它们读音各不相同;只有词尾的 /zənt/ 与 present /ˈprezənt/、peasant /ˈpezənt/ 相似,而 present 和 peasant 互相押韵,cognizant 因多出 /ɪ/ 且重音结构不同而不与它们押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.