Word · Frequency #7962
cock
公鸡;雄鸡
核心释义
A male bird, especially a male chicken; a rooster.
- 1.
雄性鸟,尤其是:
A male bird, especially:
- 2.
小圆锥形干草堆
A small conical pile of hay or grass.
- 3.
阴茎的粗俗说法
obscene terms for penis
- 4.
用于控制管道中流量的阀门或水龙头
A valve or tap for controlling flow in plumbing.
- 5.
旋塞;龙头
faucet consisting of a rotating device for regulating flow of a liquid
- 6.
火器扳机机制的击锤
The hammer of a firearm trigger mechanism.
- 7.
枪机击锤
the part of a gunlock that strikes the percussion cap when the trigger is pulled
- 8.
冰球场末端的圆圈
The circle at the end of the rink.
- 9.
被扳起的状态;向上转动、倾斜或角度
The state of being cocked; an upward turn, tilt or angle.
- 10.
自夸地抬起头或帽子
A boastful tilt of one's head or hat.
- 11.
鸡形风向标;风标
A vane in the shape of a cock; a weathercock.
- 12.
公鸡的啼叫,尤其是早晨的第一次啼叫;鸡鸣
The crow of a cock, especially the first crow in the morning; cockcrow.
- 13.
雄性鱼,尤其是鲑鱼或鳟鱼
A male fish, especially a salmon or trout.
- 14.
日晷的指针或指针
The style or gnomon of a sundial.
- 15.
天平的指示器
The indicator of a balance.
- 16.
在钟表中为平衡轴枢提供支撑的桥件
The bridge piece that affords a bearing for the pivot of a balance in a clock or watch.
鸡巴;龙头;旋塞;阀门;(枪的)击锤;翘起;倾斜;(头或帽子的)神气歪斜
用法In use
The plumber turned off the cock to stop the leak.
用法提示:这里的cock是名词,意为水龙头。
Please open the cold water cock to fill the kettle.
用法提示:cock作名词表示水龙头。
The garden cock is dripping and needs a new washer.
用法提示:cock是名词,指水龙头。
a cock
cock 作'公鸡'解时为可数名词,泛指时用 a cock,定指时用 the cock。
A cock crowed loudly in the farmyard.
一只公鸡在农家庭院里大声打鸣。
the cock of sth
指管道或机械中的'旋塞、龙头'等部件时,常用 the cock of ... 表示所属关系。
He turned the cock of the water pipe to stop the flow.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- cock crow
- 公鸡报晓;黎明
- The farmers were already in the fields at cock crow.公鸡报晓时,农民们已经在田里了。
- fighting cock
- 斗鸡
- They raised fighting cocks for the traditional festival.他们为传统节日饲养斗鸡。
- cock pheasant
- 雄雉;公野鸡
- A cock pheasant flew out of the bushes.一只公野鸡从灌木丛中飞了出来。
- ball cock
- 浮球阀;球形旋塞
- The ball cock in the toilet tank was stuck, so the water kept running.马桶水箱里的浮球阀卡住了,所以水一直流。
- at full cock
- (枪机)全待击状态
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象一只公鸡(cock)在清晨打鸣, 边叫边啄水龙头(cock)想喝水, 记住cock既指公鸡也指龙头.
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:British everyday conversation、on a farm、ornithology 该分析针对“公鸡/雄鸟”这一义项:此用法为中性标准词,多用于英式英语日常口语、农场或鸟类学语境;但在美式英语中日常更常用 rooster,以避免另一个粗俗义项。
语法说明Grammar Note
粗俗俚语
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the -ock spelling and rhyme with cock /kɑk/ in American English. Do not confuse them with talk /tɔk/ or walk /wɔk/, which are spelled with -alk and sound different.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.