Word · Frequency #8911
clump
一丛；一簇；一束
核心释义
A thick group or bunch of things growing close together, such as bushes, hair, trees, or plants.
- 1.
簇或块；未成形的块状物。
A cluster or lump; an unshaped piece or mass.
- 2.
浓密的一丛,尤指灌木或毛发。
A thick group or bunch, especially of bushes or hair.
- 3.
沉闷的撞击声。
A dull thud.
- 4.
煤系地层中的压实粘土。
The compressed clay of coal strata.
- 5.
一小丛树木或植物。
A small group of trees or plants.
团；块；堆；重踏声；沉闷的响声；（煤层的）压缩黏土；簇或块；未成形的块状物。；浓密的一丛,尤指灌木或毛发。
用法In use
A clump of daffodils grew near the old oak tree.
用法提示：clump在此指植物丛，作为名词使用，表示密集生长的一群。
He kicked a clump of mud off his boot before entering the house.
用法提示：clump在此指块状物，作为名词使用，表示泥土等结成的块。
We heard the heavy clump of footsteps on the wooden stairs.
用法提示：clump在此指笨重的脚步声，作为名词使用，描述沉重而笨拙的行走声音。
a clump of sth
常与复数或不可数名词连用，表示一丛、一簇或一块。
There was a clump of bushes by the fence.
篱笆旁边有一丛灌木。
clumps of sth
复数形式强调多个丛、块或堆。
She pulled clumps of hair out of the drain.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- a clump of trees
- 一丛树
- We hid behind a clump of trees.我们躲在一丛树后面。
- a clump of hair
- 一团头发
- She found a clump of hair in the drain.她发现排水管里有一团头发。
- a clump of earth
- 一块土
- He dug up a clump of earth with the shovel.他用铲子挖起一块土。
- heavy clump
- 沉重的脚步声
- I heard the heavy clump of boots on the stairs.我听到楼梯上沉重的靴子脚步声。
近义词Synonyms
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
clump中‘c’像草丛，‘lump’意为块，合起来是‘丛块’，想象草丛挤成一团。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：植物/丛林、地质/材料、声音 该词为名词，通常用于描述丛生的植物、块状物体或笨重的脚步声，属于中性语域，适用于多种日常及书面语境。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with 'clump' and share the final spelling 'ump'.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.