Word · Frequency #11478
clog
木底鞋；木屐
核心释义
A type of shoe with an inflexible, often wooden sole, sometimes with an open heel.
- 1.
硬底鞋,通常为木底,有时后跟开口。
A type of shoe with an inflexible, often wooden sole sometimes with an open heel.
- 2.
堵塞物。
A blockage.
- 3.
系在人或动物身上以阻碍行动的重物(如原木、木块)。
A weight, such as a log or block of wood, attached to a person or animal to hinder motion.
- 4.
阻碍或妨碍运动的事物；任何累赘、约束或障碍。
That which hinders or impedes motion; an encumbrance, restraint, or impediment of any kind.
堵塞物；阻塞；障碍；累赘；阻碍；坠重；羁绊重物；硬底鞋,通常为木底,有时后跟开口。；堵塞物。
用法In use
There is a clog in the kitchen sink, so the water drains slowly.
用法提示：clog 作可数名词，意为“堵塞物”，a clog in the kitchen sink 指水槽里的堵塞。
The plumber removed a clog from the bathroom pipe.
用法提示：clog 为可数名词，特指管道中的阻塞物，与 remove 搭配。
The mechanic found a clog in the fuel line.
用法提示：clog 为可数名词，表示燃料管内的堵塞物，作 find 的宾语。
a clog in sth
指管道、系统等中的堵塞物，常用单数。
There is a clog in the drain.
排水管里有一处堵塞。
a clog on sth
比喻阻碍、拖累，后接被妨碍的事物。
Old habits can be a clog on progress.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- wooden clogs
- 木底鞋；木屐
- She wore wooden clogs while working in the garden.她在花园里干活时穿着木底鞋。
- a pair of clogs
- 一双木屐
- He bought a pair of clogs for the beach.他买了一双木屐去海滩穿。
- Dutch clogs
- 荷兰木屐
- Dutch clogs are often painted with colorful designs.荷兰木屐通常绘有彩色图案。
- clog dance
- 木屐舞
- They performed a traditional clog dance at the festival.他们在节日上表演了传统木屐舞。
- drain clog
- 排水管堵塞
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象一只木底鞋(clog)卡在下水道口，堵住了水流——所以clog既是木屐，也是堵塞物。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：everyday conversation about blocked drains、buying or describing wooden-soled shoes、formal writing about obstacles or burdens 作名词时，“clog”有两个常见中性义项：“木底鞋”和“堵塞物”，多用于日常描述；而“障碍、累赘”这一含义比较常见于正式或书面语境。具体选义需要根据上下文判断。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words rhyme with clog: they end in -og and are pronounced /ɒɡ/. Be careful with -ough lookalikes such as cough, though, rough, and through, which look similar but sound completely different.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.