Word · Frequency #7417
cholesterol
胆固醇
核心释义
a waxy, fat-like substance found in the cells of the body, produced by the liver and obtained from food; used to make hormones and vitamin D, but high levels can cause health problems
- 1.
由肝脏合成并通过血液运输到所有动物细胞膜的甾醇类脂质;在许多生化过程中起核心作用,并作为涂覆血管壁的脂蛋白,与心血管疾病有关
A sterol lipid synthesized by the liver and transported in the bloodstream to the membranes of all animal cells; it plays a central role in many biochemical processes and, as a lipoprotein that coats the walls of blood vessels, is associated with cardiovascular disease.
- 2.
一种动物固醇,通常由肝脏合成;动物组织中最丰富的类固醇
an animal sterol that is normally synthesized by the liver; the most abundant steroid in animal tissues
- 3.
体内胆固醇水平
The level of cholesterol in the body.
由肝脏合成并通过血液运输到所有动物细胞膜的甾醇类脂质;在许多生化过程中起核心作用,并作为涂覆血管壁的脂蛋白,与心血管疾病有关;一种动物固醇,通常由肝脏合成;动物组织中最丰富的类固醇;体内胆固醇水平;胆固醇;[化] 胆固醇; 胆固醇
用法In use
High cholesterol can increase the risk of heart disease.
用法提示:这里'cholesterol'是名词,指血液中的胆固醇,是医学语境下的常见用法。
Eggs are often criticized for their cholesterol content.
用法提示:这里'cholesterol'作名词,修饰'content',表示食物中的胆固醇成分。
Eating more fiber can help lower your cholesterol.
用法提示:这里'cholesterol'是不可数名词,指身体里的胆固醇水平。
be high in cholesterol
常用于描述食物的特性。
This food is high in cholesterol.
这种食物胆固醇含量高。
lower cholesterol
动词lower后直接跟cholesterol。
Exercise can help lower cholesterol.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- high cholesterol
- 高胆固醇
- He has high cholesterol and needs to change his diet.他胆固醇高,需要改变饮食。
- lower cholesterol
- 降低胆固醇
- Eating oats can help lower cholesterol.吃燕麦有助于降低胆固醇。
- cholesterol level
- 胆固醇水平
- My cholesterol level is within the normal range.我的胆固醇水平在正常范围内。
- cholesterol test
- 胆固醇测试
- I went for a cholesterol test yesterday.我昨天去做了胆固醇测试。
- bad cholesterol
- 坏胆固醇
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象‘可勒斯特肉’(cholesterol谐音)堵在血管里,就是胆固醇。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:medical、nutrition、general health discussion 胆固醇是医学术语,但日常生活中也常被提及,属于中性语体。
语法说明Grammar Note
不可数名词
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the 'ol' ending pronounced /ɔːl/ and rhyme with the final syllable of 'cholesterol' (/kəlɛstərɔːl/). Note that cholesterol is stressed on the second syllable while these words are stressed on the first.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.