Word · Frequency #15391
chieftain
酋长;首领
核心释义
the leader of a group of people
- 1.
部落或氏族的首领
A leader of a clan or tribe.
- 2.
群体首领
the leader of a group of people
- 3.
团体的领导者
A leader of a group.
- 4.
部落或氏族首领
the head of a tribe or clan
部落或氏族的首领;群体首领;团体的领导者;部落或氏族首领;酋长
用法In use
The old chieftain gathered his people to discuss the coming winter.
用法提示:此词为名词,指部落首领,在句中作主语。
The chieftain's daughter helped the villagers prepare for the festival.
用法提示:此词以所有格形式出现,表示‘酋长的’,在句中作定语。
In the mountains, the chieftains of several clans met to settle their dispute.
用法提示:此词用复数形式,指多个首领,在句中作主语。
the chieftain of [group]
He was the chieftain of the tribe.
他是部落的酋长。
[possessive] chieftain
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- tribal chieftain
- 部落酋长
- The tribal chieftain led his people through the drought.部落酋长带领他的人民度过了干旱。
- clan chieftain
- 氏族首领
- She was chosen as the clan chieftain after the elders' vote.经长老们投票后,她被选为氏族首领。
- powerful chieftain
- 有权势的首领
- The powerful chieftain controlled trade along the river.这位有权势的首领控制着沿河的贸易。
- hereditary chieftain
- 世袭首领
- The hereditary chieftain inherited his title from his father.这位世袭首领从父亲那里继承了头衔。
- village chieftain
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想:开头是 chief(首领),后面的 tain 像“ten”,想象一个酋长带领十来个族人——chieftain 就是部落首领。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:historical writing about tribes or clans、formal news or literary descriptions of traditional leaders chieftain 是比较正式的词,多用于书面的历史、部落或文学语境;日常口语里通常说 leader 或 chief。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以下单词都以 -tain 结尾,拼写相近,但重读元音不同,所以都不与 chieftain 押韵;英语中几乎没有与 chieftain 的 /tʃiːf/ 完全押韵的常用词。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.