Word · Frequency #4348
charm
迷住；吸引；取悦
核心释义
To attract, please, or fascinate someone; to win someone over.
- 1.
诱惑、说服或吸引某人或某物
To seduce, persuade or fascinate someone or something.
- 2.
施用魔法；通过咒语或超自然力量控制、召唤或施加魔法效果
To use a magical charm upon; to subdue, control, or summon by incantation or supernatural influence; to ensorcel or exert a magical effect on.
- 3.
用咒语、护符或超自然力量保护或使其无懈可击
To protect with, or make invulnerable by, spells, charms, or supernatural influences.
- 4.
通过某种秘密力量或令人愉悦的事物征服或克服；缓和；安抚
To subdue or overcome by some secret power, or by that which gives pleasure; to allay; to soothe.
施魔法；蛊惑；安抚；平息；用魔法保护；使…免受伤害；诱惑、说服或吸引某人或某物；施用魔法；通过咒语或超自然力量控制、召唤或施加魔法效果
用法In use
She charms everyone she meets with her warm smile.
用法提示：charms 是 charm 的第三人称单数形式，表示‘迷住’的动作。
The magician charmed the audience with his amazing tricks.
用法提示：charmed 是 charm 的过去式，表示‘使陶醉’的动作。
He is charming the crowd with his humorous stories.
用法提示：charming 是 charm 的现在分词，表示正在进行的‘迷住’动作。
charm sb
及物动词，宾语通常是被吸引的人。
The little boy charmed everyone at the party.
那个小男孩迷住了聚会上的每一个人。
charm sb into doing sth
表示通过魅力或哄劝使某人做某事。
She charmed him into buying the old car.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- charm someone into doing something
- 用魅力哄劝某人做某事
- She charmed him into lending her his car.她哄得他把车借给了她。
- charm your way into something
- 凭魅力进入某处；靠迷人魅力赢得某物
- He charmed his way into the exclusive club.他凭魅力进入了那家高级俱乐部。
- charm the socks off someone
- 使某人神魂颠倒；把某人迷住
- The singer charmed the socks off the audience.那位歌手把观众迷得神魂颠倒。
- charm a snake
- 耍蛇；用音乐或咒语控制蛇
- He can charm snakes with his music.他能用音乐耍蛇。
- charm away someone's fears
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：charm 中含有 arm（手臂），像挥动手臂施展魔法或魅力，一下就“迷住”人。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：日常交谈、文学故事、童话或奇幻作品 charm 作动词时，通常指吸引、迷住某人，这种用法在口语和一般书面语中比较常见，语气较中性；而“施魔法”、“用咒语”或“安抚”等含义多用于文学性、童话或较正式的表达中。
语法说明Grammar Note
及物动词：迷住，使陶醉；不及物动词：有魅力，行魔法
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 charm /tʃɑrm/ 押韵的有 harm、farm、alarm（均读 /-ɑrm/）。注意 warm 和 swarm 虽以 arm 结尾，但读 /wɔrm/、/swɔrm/，元音不同；chart 与 charm 开头读音相似，但以 /t/ 结尾，不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.